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Dixit Maria

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Dixit Maria
Motet by Hans Leo Hassler
The composer in 1593
RelatedMissa super Dixit Maria
OccasionAnnunciation
TextBook of Luke 1:38
LanguageLatin
Published1591:
ScoringSATB choir

Dixit Maria (Mary said [to the angel]) is a motet for four voices by Hans Leo Hassler. It is part of his collection Cantiones sacrae published in 1591. It sets a verse from the narration of the annunciation in Latin. Hassler based a mass on the motet, Missa super Dixit Maria.

History

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Annunciation by Hans Memling

Hans Leo Hassler studied in Venice with Andrea Gabrieli, and was a musician for the Fugger family in Augsburg.[1] He composed Dixit Maria as a motet for choir a cappella, setting a verse from Luke's narration of the annunciation in Latin, specifically Mary's consent to the announcement that she would bear a son.[2] The motet is suitable for the feast of the Annunciation.[1] He included the motet in his 1591 collection Cantiones sacrae (Sacred songs). Hassler also composed a mass on the theme Dixit Maria, the Missa super Dixit Maria.[3]

Carus-Verlag included the motet in a 2013 Chorbuch Advent, a choral collection for Advent.[4]

Music

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The motet is written for four voices, soprano, alto, tenor, and bass. The style is reminiscent of a canzona, in an ABB structure. The a section, rendering the text "Mary said to the angel", is set in imitative polyphony. The B section, repeated with a slightly modified ending, sets Mary's words, beginning in homophony.[1][5] Few words are accented by melismas, such as "angelum" and "fiat" (may it happen), which summarizes Mary's consent to the incarnation.[5]

Recordings

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Dixit Maria was recorded at the Mainz Cathedral in 2014, together with the mass based on it and other music by Hassler, by the Mainzer Domchor, conducted by Karsten Storck [de].[3] It was recorded by the Cambridge Singers, conducted by John Rutter, as part of an album The Sacred Flame / European Sacred Music of the Renaissance and Baroque Era.[1] A 2018 recording was performed by the Nottingham Cathedral Choir, conducted by Alex Patterson.[6]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Dixit Maria. Hyperion Records (Media notes). 2009. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  2. ^ "Hans Leo Hassler: "Dixit Maria"". Emmanuel Music. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  3. ^ a b Higginson, Gary (April 2015). "Hans Leo Hassler (1564-1612) / Sacred Choral Works". musicweb-international.com. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  4. ^ Hans Leo Hassler / Dixit Maria. Carus-Verlag (Media notes). 2013. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  5. ^ a b Long, Siobhán Dowling; Sawyer, John F. A. (2015). The Bible in Music: A Dictionary of Songs, Works, and More. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 68.
  6. ^ Dixit Maria ad angelum / Hans Leo Hassler (1564-1612). muziekweb.nl (Media notes). Retrieved 2 November 2019.
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