Leslie Balfour-Melville
Leslie Balfour-Melville | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() Balfour-Melville c. 1891 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Full name | Leslie Balfour-Melville | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Bonnington, Edinburgh, Scotland | 9 March 1854||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Died | 17 July 1937 North Berwick, Scotland | (aged 83)||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sporting nationality | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Status | Amateur | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Best results in major championships (wins: 1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Open | DNP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Open Championship | 5th: 1888 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Amateur | DNP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
British Amateur | Won: 1895 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Achievements and awards | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Rugby union career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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21st President of the Scottish Rugby Union | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 1893–1894 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | David Morton | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Bill Maclagan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leslie Balfour-Melville (9 March 1854 – 17 July 1937), born Leslie Balfour, was a Scottish amateur sportsman, serving as captain, opening batsman, and wicket-keeper for the Scotland national cricket team.[1][2]
Balfour-Melville was also an international rugby union player,[3] tennis player, ice skater, curler, long-jumper, and player of English billiards. He was a prolific golf medal winner, winning The Amateur Championship, at St Andrews in 1895. He also held several administrative positions within national governing bodies. He was President of the Scottish Rugby Union, President of the Scottish Cricket Union, and Captain of The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews in 1906.
Balfour-Melville was an inaugural inductee into the Scottish Sports Hall of Fame in 2002.[4]
Biography
[edit]Balfour was born in Bonnington, Edinburgh, on 9 March 1854[5] the son of James Balfour Melville (1815–1898) and his wife, Eliza Ogilvy Heriot Maitland (1821–1887).
He was educated at the Edinburgh Academy and the University of Edinburgh, he became a lawyer by profession, rising to be a Writer to the Signet. In 1893 the family changed its name to Balfour-Melville when his father succeeded to the estate of Mount Melville near St Andrews, Fife. His Edinburgh residence was at 53 Hanover Street in Edinburgh's New Town.[6]
His son James also played cricket for Scotland before losing his life in the First World War.
Balfour-Melville died in North Berwick, East Lothian, on 16 July 1937.[5] He is buried with his parents in the family tomb in the south-west corner of Greyfriars Kirkyard close to the Robertson mausoleum. On his grave he is named simply as Leslie Melville.
Cricket career
[edit]Playing for the Grange, he debuted against the Free Foresters in 1874. He played eighteen matches for the national side over 36 years. He captained Scotland in their first match against Ireland after the formation of the 2nd Scottish Cricket Union, and was the first president of the Scottish Cricket Union to play for the national side. During his career he scored 46 centuries.[7] He served as president of the Scottish Cricket Union in 1909.[8]
Golf career
[edit]Major championships
[edit]Amateur wins
[edit]Year | Championship | Winning score | Runner-up |
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1895 | The Amateur Championship | 20 holes | ![]() |
Results timeline
[edit]Tournament | 1885 | 1886[9] | 1887 | 1888[10] | 1889 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Open Championship | T16 | 5 LA | |||
The Amateur Championship | QF | SF | 2 |
Tournament | 1890[11] | 1891 | 1892[12] | 1893[13] | 1894[14] | 1895 | 1896[15] | 1897[16] | 1898 | 1899[17] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Open Championship | T28 | |||||||||
The Amateur Championship | SF | SF | R16 | R16 | 1 | R32 | SF | R16 |
Tournament | 1900[18] | 1901[19] | 1902[20] | 1903[21] | 1904[22] | 1905[23] | 1906[24] | 1907[25] | 1908[26] | 1909[27] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Open Championship | WD | |||||||||
The Amateur Championship | R32 | R32 | R128 | QF | R128 | R128 | R32 | R64 | R128 | QF |
Tournament | 1910[28] | 1911[29] | 1912 | 1913[30] | 1914[31] | 1915 | 1916 | 1917 | 1918 | 1919 | 1920[32] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Amateur Championship | R64 | R64 | R128 | R128 | NT | NT | NT | NT | NT | R128 |
Note: Balfour-Melville only played in the Open Championship and the Amateur Championship.
LA = Low amateur
NT = No tournament
WD = Withdrew
"T" indicates a tie for a place
R256, R128, R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player lost in match play
Team appearances
[edit]- England–Scotland Amateur Match (representing Scotland): 1902 (winners), 1903
Rugby union career
[edit]Amateur career
[edit]Leslie Balfour, as he was then, played for Edinburgh Academicals.[3]
International career
[edit]He was capped once in 1872.[33]
Referee career
[edit]He refereed the East v West district match in 1880.[34][full citation needed]
Administrative career
[edit]Balfour-Melville became the 21st President of the Scottish Rugby Union. He served the 1893–94 term in office.[35]
Tennis career
[edit]Balfour won the Scottish Lawn Tennis Championships in 1879.[36]
Achievements
[edit]- Played rugby for Scotland against England, 1872
- Scottish Lawn Tennis Championship winner, 1879
- Captained Scotland to a cricketing victory over Australia, 1882
- The Amateur Championship winner, 1895; and runner-up in 1889; both at St Andrews Links
- Scottish billiards champion
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ StatsZone Scotland Archived 26 October 2018 at the Wayback Machine, Cricket Europe. Retrieved 28 April 2007.
- ^ "Leslie Balfour-Melville". espnscrum.com. Retrieved 4 January 2013.
- ^ a b Bath, Richard (2007). Scotland Rugby Miscellany. VSP Books. p. 104. ISBN 978-1-905326-24-2.
- ^ Drysdale, Neil (13 March 2007) "Memories of the day we defeated Australia", The Herald.
- ^ a b Player profile on scrum.com. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
- ^ Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1911–12
- ^ Leslie Balfour-Melville Scotland 1874-1910 (18 caps). cricketscotland.com
- ^ "Presidents and Honorary Members". www.cricketscotland.com. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 23 September 1886, p. 5. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 11 May 1888, p. 8. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 3 May 1890, p. 10. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 14 May 1892, p. 4. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 11 May 1893, p. 12. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 27 April 1894, p. 11. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 21 May 1896, p. 11. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 30 April 1897, p. 11. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 25 May 1899, p. 8. Google News.
- ^ Golf, July 1900, p. 20 Archived 5 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine. U.S. Golf Association Museum.
- ^ Golf, June 1901, p. 413 Archived 5 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine. U.S. Golf Association Museum.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 30 April 1902, p. 10. Google News.
- ^ Golf, July 1903, p. 10 Archived 5 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine. U.S. Golf Association Museum.
- ^ Golf, July 1904, p. 6 Archived 5 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine. U.S. Golf Association Museum.
- ^ Golf, June 1905, p. 340 Archived 5 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine. U.S. Golf Association Museum.
- ^ Golf, July 1906, p. 30 Archived 5 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine. U.S. Golf Association Museum.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 29 May 1907, p. 12. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 27 May 1908, p. 14. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 28 May 1909, p. 14. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 1 June 1910, p. 10. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 31 May 1911, p. 10. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 28 May 1913, p. 15. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 20 May 1914, p. 12. Google News.
- ^ The Glasgow Herald, 9 June 1920, p. 11. Google News.
- ^ "Rugby Union - ESPN Scrum - Statsguru - Player analysis - Leslie Balfour-Melville - Test matches".
- ^ https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0002731/18800202/026/0003.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "Scottish Rugby Record 2018/19" (PDF). Scottish Rugby. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 November 2019. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
- ^ "A Sporting Nation Early Days 1744–1899". bbc.co.uk. BBC News. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
Further reading
[edit]- Godwin, Terry; Jenkins, John M. (June 1987). Complete Who's Who of International Rugby. Sterling Pub Co Inc. ISBN 978-0-7137-1838-6.
External links
[edit]Media related to Leslie Balfour-Melville at Wikimedia Commons
- Leslie Balfour-Melville at ESPNscrum
- Wisden obituary
- Leslie Balfour-Melville at CricketArchive (subscription required)
- Leslie Balfour-Melville at the Scottish Sports Hall of Fame
- 1854 births
- 1937 deaths
- 19th-century male tennis players
- 19th-century Scottish people
- Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
- Amateur golfers
- British male tennis players
- Burials at Greyfriars Kirkyard
- Cricketers from Edinburgh
- Curlers from Edinburgh
- Edinburgh Academicals rugby union players
- Free Foresters cricketers
- Golfers from Edinburgh
- Grange cricketers
- I Zingari cricketers
- Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers
- People educated at Edinburgh Academy
- Presidents of the Scottish Rugby Union
- Rugby union players from Edinburgh
- Scotland international rugby union players
- Scottish cricketers
- Scottish Districts referees
- Scottish lawyers
- Scottish male curlers
- Scottish male golfers
- Scottish male long jumpers
- Scottish male tennis players
- Scottish players of English billiards
- Scottish rugby union players
- Scottish rugby union referees
- Wicket-keepers
- Scottish cricket administrators
- Rugby union fullbacks