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Notification LED

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A notification LED on a smartphone

A Notification LED is a small RGB or monochrome LED light usually present on the front-facing screen bezel (display side) of smartphones and feature phones whose purpose is to blink or pulse to notify the phone user of missed calls, incoming SMS messages, notifications from other apps, low battery warning, etc., and optionally to facilitate locating the mobile phone in darkness.[1][2] It usually pulses in a continuous way to draw the attention of the user. It is a part of the device's notification system that uses a cloud-powered push notification service to relay remote notification messages to the user, or local notifications. Similar to audio notifications, a notification LED is a very battery-efficient way to inform the user of new notifications without turning on the screen at all.

Overview

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In any mobile phone or smartphone, battery life is an important consideration and the display is the component that consumes the maximum battery when it is fully lit up. In regular usage, a user may only want to briefly turn on their phone to check if anything requires attention.

By blinking unobtrusively, the notification LED light discreetly conveys to the user of any potentially important message or call.[3] This way, the whole display does not have to be turned on every time a message arrives, thus saving the battery. When the user is away from the phone or when the phone is in silent mode, the blinking LED can effectively convey the user that some action is needed. Conversely, if the light does not blink, then it conveys to the user that there is no unread message or notification that requires their attention, again saving battery and the user's time and effort required to unlock the device, and check for new messages.

In some phones, the LED notification light is also sometimes designed to glow red when the battery is low,[3] when the battery is charging and turn green when the battery is fully charged. This saves the user the hassle of turning on the screen to check the battery percentage.

While most phones used to include the notification LED light on the front side, some smartphone manufacturers like LG or Nokia also integrated it into the power button,[4] while some phones from Motorola, Xiaomi, Razer or ASUS had their brand logo on the back side of the phone, serving as the notification light.[5]

Depreciation

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Starting 2019 most smartphones vendors have stopped adding the notification LED which could be explained by the advent of AOD and a drive for smaller bezels.[6][7]

Customization based on app

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In some Android and BlackBerry smartphones, the notification LED light's behavior could be customized per app, so that, each color would indicate a different app. Apps like WhatsApp or Telegram also include a setting to set this color for the LED light.[1]

Alternative always on display feature

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The notification LED light was popular when feature phones were widely used. In early smartphones running Windows Mobile or the Android operating system, the LED notification light was also a fairly common feature. These smartphones usually had LCD screens, so without the LED present, the entire backlight behind the display would need to be turned on to check for any new notifications.

Gradually, the smartphone industry has been moving towards OLED displays. With this transition, the dedicated notification LED light has slowly been eliminated from newer smartphones. There is also a focus by smartphone designers to minimize the screen bezels or keep them very thin, thus leaving no room for the notification LED light.

As a replacement for the LED light, some smartphones from Samsung, LG, and Nokia include an Always On Display feature. On OLED displays, the Always-On Display (AOD) shows limited information while the phone is asleep, that is, when the entire display is not lit up. With OLED screens, only a part of the screen, or a few pixels on it can be turned on to convey information.

With any pixel on an OLED screen effectively being a notification LED, software can be used to customize its appearance. It can blink or pulse like a light continuously, or some phone manufacturers light up the display's pixels like a ring or have edge lighting.

Smartphones with Notification LEDs (since 2017)
Manufacturer Model Year LED Position LED Color Notes
Librem 5 2020 Front Top RGB
OnePlus 5 2017 Front Top RGB
OnePlus 5t 2017 Front Top RGB
OnePlus 6 2018 Front Top RGB Last OnePlus model with Notification LED
Samsung Galaxy J8 2018 ? ?
Sony Xperia 1 2019 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia 1 II 2020 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia 1 III 2021 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia 1 IV 2022 Front Top RGB Last Xperia 1 series with Notification LED
Sony Xperia 5 2019 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia 5 II 2020 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia 5 III 2021 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia 5 IV 2022 Front Top RGB Last Sony Xperia 5 series with Notification LED
Sony Xperia 10 2019 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia 10 II 2020 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia 10 III 2021 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia 10 IV 2022 Front Top RGB Last Sony Xperia 10 series with Notification LED
Sony Xperia L3 2019 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia XZ Premium 2017 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia XZ1 2017 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia XZ2 series 2018 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia XZs 2017 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia 8 2019 Front Top RGB
Sony Xperia L4 2020 Front Top RGB
Redmi Note 9 2020 Front Top ? Also on various related models
Redmi Note 7 2019 ? ?
Samsung Galaxy S8 series 2017 Front Top RGB
Samsung Galaxy S9 series 2018 Front Top RGB Last Samsung flagship smartphone with Notification LED
Samsung Galaxy Note 8 2017 Front Top RGB
Samsung Galaxy Note 9 2018 Front Top RGB Last Samsung phablet with Notification LED
BlackBerry Key1 2017 Front Top RGB
BlackBerry Key2 2018 Front Top RGB
BlackBerry Motion 2017 Front Top RGB
Oppo Reno 7 Pro 2021 Rear Top Blue
Motorola Moto G7 series 2019 Front Top RGB May need 3rd party S/W to enable. May be sub-model distinctions.
Motorola Moto Z3 2018 Front Top ? May need 3rd party S/W to enable.
Motorola Moto G5 series 2017 Front Top ? May need 3rd party S/W to enable. May be sub-model distinctions.
Nokia 3.2 2019 Side button White Overlaid with power button, white color only.
Nokia 4.2 2019 Side button White Overlaid with power button, white color only.
Redmi K50 2022 Rear ? Includes variants eg Poco F4 GT etc. Some are in camera module.
ASUS Zenfone 8 2021 Bottom Edge Simple color Reputedly only supports red, green and yellow
Xiaomi Mi 10T Pro 2020 Front Top White Phone has hidden monitoring/censorship functions

References

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  1. ^ a b Versus: For and against LED notification lights in phones
  2. ^ How to customize notification LED behaviour on Android - BeeBom.com
  3. ^ a b Customize Your Android Phone's Colored LED Notification Light
  4. ^ HMD Global patents power button notification LED
  5. ^ Latest Motorola One Zoom renders reveal unique light-up rear logo
  6. ^ Rahman, Mishaal (2019-07-21). "NotifyBuddy uses your phone's AMOLED display as a notification LED". XDA Developers. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
  7. ^ "The notification LED is almost dead, but one phone convinced me it should return". Android Authority. 2022-03-05. Retrieved 2023-10-24.