Tran Anh Hung
Trần Anh Hùng | |
---|---|
![]() Trần Anh Hùng at the 28th Tokyo International Film Festival in 2015 | |
Born | |
Citizenship | French |
Occupation(s) | Film director, screenwriter |
Years active | 1989–present |
Spouse | Trần Nữ Yên Khê[1] |
Children | 2 |
Trần Anh Hùng (English: Anh Hung Tran), born December 23, 1962)[2][3] is a Vietnamese-born French filmmaker.[4]
Early life and education
[edit]Hung was born in Da Nang, South Vietnam.[5][6] Following the fall of Saigon at the end of the Vietnam War in 1975, he immigrated to France at age 12.[7][8]
Hung majored in philosophy at a university in France. By chance, he saw Robert Bresson's film A Man Escaped and decided to study film instead. He went on to study photography at the National School Supérieure Louis-Lumière,[9][10] which trains cinematographers and supported himself by working in the Musée d'Orsay bookshop.[11]
Film career
[edit]Hung has been at the forefront of a wave of acclaimed overseas Vietnamese cinema over the past two decades. His films have received international fame and acclaim, and his first three features were varied meditations on life in his home country of Vietnam.[12]
Hung's Oscar-nominated debut (for Best foreign film) was The Scent of Green Papaya (1993), which also won two top prizes at the Cannes Film Festival.[13] His follow-up Cyclo (1995, which featured Hong Kong movie star Tony Leung Chiu-Wai), won the Golden Lion at the Venice International Film Festival.[14] The Vertical Ray of the Sun, released in 2000, was the third film in his "Vietnam trilogy."[15]
After a sabbatical, Hung returned with the noir psychological thriller I Come with the Rain (2009), which featured a star-studded international cast including Josh Hartnett and Elias Koteas.[16]
Hung directed Norwegian Wood,[17] an adaptation of Haruki Murakami's novel of the same name, which was released in Japan in December 2010.[18]
Films on Vietnam
[edit]In France, Hung studied at the prestigious film school, Louis Lumière. For his graduation project in 1987 he wrote and directed a short film La femme mariée de Nam Xuong, inspired by an old Vietnamese folk tale (Truyền kỳ mạn lục).
Following this Hung made another short film, La pierre de l'attente (1989), before launching the feature film The Scent of Green Papaya (1993). The Scent of Green Papaya was acclaimed for its style and its beautiful images of Vietnamese life.[19][20] To date, the film is the only representative of Vietnamese cinema to be nominated for Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.
The success of Papaya helped Hung gain funding for the next film, Cyclo. The film tells stories of poor people living in Saigon (now Ho Chi Minh City), and was filmed on location there. Cyclo won the Golden Lion at 52nd Venice International Film Festival, and at the age of 33, Hung was one of the youngest filmmakers to be thus honored there.
Having depicted life in Ho Chi Minh City, Hung turned his attention to Hanoi in The Vertical Ray of the Sun (2000). The main characters of the film are three sisters who idolize their parents' family life, before the truth is revealed after the mother's death.
Influences and style of film-making
[edit]Hung's films are made to rebuild the image of Vietnam that he lost when immigrating to France, and to provide the audience with another point of view on Vietnam when this topic has been long dominated by French and American cinema. The stories are based on Hung's knowledge about Vietnamese culture and (in the second and third films) his first-hand experience gained from trips to the country.[21]
Hung is strongly influenced by French cinema and from some European and Japanese filmmakers, namely Bergman, Bresson, Kurosawa, Tarkovsky and Ozu.[16]
Hung's style of filmmaking is expressed through the claim: "Art is the truth wearing a mask".[22][23] He denies the conventional story-telling style and pursues making films with a new language: "to challenge the audiences' feelings, making them enjoy the films not with the critical reasoning but the language of the body".[22]
As a banner of Vietnamese films, Hung, a French-Vietnamese director, shattered the stereotypical images of poverty and backwardness depicted in prior American and French films with his unique camera images, showing the audience a Vietnam where tenderness and cruelty coexist. In Vietnam, Hung's most famous "trilogy"—The Scent of Green Papaya (1993), Cyclo (1995), and The Vertical Ray of the Sun (2000)—expresses feelings for his country.[24]
Filmography
[edit]Feature Film | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year | English Title | Original Title | Ref. |
1993 | The Scent of Green Papaya | Mùi đu đủ xanh | [25] |
1995 | Cyclo | Xích lô | [26] |
2000 | The Vertical Ray of the Sun | Mùa hè chiếu thẳng đứng | [27] |
2009 | I Come with the Rain | I Come with the Rain | [28] |
2010 | Norwegian Wood | ノルウェイの森 | [29] |
2016 | Eternity | Eternité | [30] |
2023 | The Taste of Things | La Passion de Dodin Bouffant | [31] |
Short Film | |||
Year | English Title | Original Title | Ref. |
1989 | La femme mariée de Nam Xuong | Người thiếu phụ Nam Xương | [32] |
1991 | La pierre de l'attente | La pierre de l'attente | [33] |
Accolades
[edit]See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]References
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Chang, Dustin (January 2, 2012). "Adapting Murakami's NORWEGIAN WOOD: Tran Anh Hung Interview". Screen Anarchy. Archived from the original on December 8, 2023. Retrieved December 8, 2023. - ^ "Tran Anh Hung". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- ^ "La Passion De Dodin Bouffant". Festival international du cinéma francophone en Acadie (in French). Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
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Iqbal, Nosheen (March 3, 2011). "Tran Anh Hung enters Norwegian Wood – and emerges to tell the tale". The Guardian. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023. - ^ "Vietnam wins four bronze medals at Asia-Pacific Physics Olympiad". Communist Party of Vietnam. May 28, 2023. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
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Dan Tri Newspaper (July 6, 2023). "Tran Anh Hung with his wife and 2 children returned to Vietnam after winning the award at Cannes". Authority of Foreign Information Service. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023. - ^ Davis, Clayton (September 4, 2023). "'Anatomy of a Fall' and 'The Taste of Things' Put Neon and IFC Back in Oscar Hunt with French Twist". Variety. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- ^ Porteous, James (September 1, 2013). "Rewind, film: 'Cyclo' directed by Tran Anh Hung". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
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- ^ Winters, Laura (July 1, 2001). "FILM; Darkness Camouflaged By Hanoi's Seductive Sun". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
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- ^ Ebert, Roger (March 11, 1994). "The Vertical Ray Of The Sun". Roger Ebert. Archived from the original on October 4, 2023. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
- ^ a b Shoji, Kaori (September 27, 2017). "The crafted sensuality of director Tran Anh Hung". The Japan Times. Archived from the original on October 4, 2023. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
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- ^ Gray, Jason (July 31, 2008). "Tran to adapt Norwegian Wood for Asmik Ace, Fuji TV". Screen International. Archived from the original on October 4, 2023. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
- ^ Hinson, Hal (February 18, 1994). "'The Scent of Green Papaya' (NR)". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on October 4, 2023. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
- ^ Maslin, Janet (October 11, 1993). "Review/Film; Vision of a Vietnam as Yet Unscarred". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 4, 2023. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
- ^ Tarr, Carrie (2004). Tran Anh Hung as diasporic filmmaker (Lexington Books). Maryland, U.S.: In: Robson, Kathryn and Yee, Jennifer, (eds.) France and "Indochina": cultural representations. ISBN 0739108409. Archived from the original on October 4, 2023.
- ^ a b Lâm Phố (May 19, 2004). "Nghệ thuật là sự thật được đeo mặt nạ". talawas.org (in Vietnamese). Archived from the original on October 4, 2023. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
- ^ "Đạo Diễn Trần Anh Hùng: "Nghệ Thuật Là Sự Thật Mang Chiếc Mặt Nạ"". viez.vn (in Vietnamese). April 20, 2023. Archived from the original on October 4, 2023. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
- ^ Gary W. Tooze. "Anh Hung Tran". dvdbeaver.com. Archived from the original on October 4, 2023. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
- ^ Variety Staff (December 31, 1992). "Mui Du Du Xanh". Variety. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- ^ Thomas, Dana (September 15, 1996). "Cyclo': Missing Saigon". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- ^ A. O. Scott (July 6, 2001). "Film Review; Chekhovian Complication for 3 Sisters in Hanoi". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- ^ Kerr, Elizabeth (October 11, 2009). "I Come With the Rain — Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- ^ Gallagher, Chris (November 26, 2010). ""Norwegian Wood" director Tran cuts through language barrier". Reuters. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- ^ Parkes, Douglas (November 8, 2016). "Tran Anh Hung discusses his experimental new movie, 'Eternity'". Time Out Group. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- ^ Ellwood, Gregory (November 30, 2023). "How 'Taste of Things' director convinced exes Juliette Binoche and Benoît Magimel to reunite". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
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External links
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/content-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- 1962 births
- Living people
- French film directors
- Vietnamese film directors
- 20th-century French screenwriters
- 21st-century French screenwriters
- French male screenwriters
- Vietnamese screenwriters
- Vietnamese emigrants to France
- Directors of Caméra d'Or winners
- Directors of Golden Lion winners
- People from Mỹ Tho
- Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Director winners
- École nationale supérieure Louis-Lumière alumni