bike

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See also: biké and Bíke

English

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A bike.

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From bicycle, by shortening, and possibly alteration. Attested from 1882.

One explanation for the pronunciation is that bicycle is parsed to bi(cy)c(le). An alternative explanation is that bicycle is shortened to bic(ycle), and the terminal [s] is converted to a [k] because there is an underlying underspecified [k]/[s] sound, which is softened to [s] in bicycle but retained as [k] in bike; compare the letter ‘c’ (used for [k]/[s]).[1]

Noun

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bike (plural bikes)

  1. Clipping of bicycle.
  2. Clipping of motorbike.
  3. (slang, derogatory) Ellipsis of village bike.
    Synonyms: slapper, slag
Hyponyms
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Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • Italian: bike f
  • Norman: bike f
Translations
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See also
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Verb

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bike (third-person singular simple present bikes, present participle biking, simple past and past participle biked)

  1. (intransitive) To ride a bike.
    I biked so much yesterday that I'm very sore today.
  2. (intransitive) To travel by bike.
    It was such a nice day I decided to bike to the store, though it's far enough I usually take my car.
  3. (transitive) To transport by bicycle.
    I biked them the letters.
    • 2020 September 1, Tom Lamont, “The butcher's shop that lasted 300 years (give or take)”, in The Guardian[1]:
      Frank, a teenager, arrived at his grandfather’s shop to begin work as a butcher’s boy. The job would be to bike parcels of meat around Dronfield and the surrounding countryside between the cities of Sheffield and Chesterfield, right on the county border of Derbyshire and Yorkshire.
Descendants
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Translations
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The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

References

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  1. ^ An Etymological Brainteaser: The Shortening of Bicycle to Bike, Robert B. Hausmann, American Speech, Vol. 51, No. 3/4 (Autumn - Winter, 1976), pp. 272–274

Further reading

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Etymology 2

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From Middle English bike, byke (a nest of wild bees or wasps; also, honeycomb), of unknown origin. Perhaps a back-formation of Middle English *bykere (beekeeper), from Old English bēocere (beekeeper); or from Old English *bȳc, a byform of Old English būc (belly; vessel; container). Compare also Scots byke (beehive, anthill; home, dwelling), Old Norse (bee).

Alternative forms

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Noun

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bike (plural bikes)

  1. (Scotland, Northern England) A hive of bees, or a nest of wasps, hornets, or ants.
  2. (chiefly Scotland, by extension, collective) A crowd of people.

Anagrams

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Basque

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Etymology

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From Latin pix.

Noun

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bike inan

  1. pitch

Farefare

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Pronunciation

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IPA(key): /bí.ké/

Verb

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bike

  1. shake, move
    Mam yetɩ m yõkɛ la foote, zɛ sĩm da bike
    I'm going to take a photo, keep still, and do not move

French

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Verb

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bike

  1. inflection of biker:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Italian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English bike.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bike f (invariable)

  1. motorbike, motorcycle

Norman

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Norman Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nrf

Etymology

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Borrowed from English bike.

Noun

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bike f (plural bikes)

  1. (Jersey) bicycle

Derived terms

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Northern Kurdish

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Verb

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bike

  1. third-person singular future of kirin

Portuguese

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing from English bike.

Noun

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bike f (plural bikes)

  1. (Brazil) bike (bicycle)
    Synonym: bicicleta

Slovene

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Noun

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bike

  1. accusative plural of bik