I.O.I.O.
"I.O.I.O." | ||||
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Single by Bee Gees | ||||
from the album Cucumber Castle | ||||
B-side | "Sweetheart"[1] | |||
Released | March 1970 (United Kingdom) April 1970 (United States) | |||
Recorded | 12 June 1968 and 8 October 1969 | |||
Genre | World music, African-American music, bubblegum | |||
Length | 2:55 | |||
Label | Polydor (United Kingdom) Atco (United States) | |||
Songwriter(s) | Barry Gibb, Maurice Gibb | |||
Producer(s) | Robert Stigwood, Bee Gees | |||
Bee Gees singles chronology | ||||
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"I.O.I.O." is a song by the Bee Gees, released on the album Cucumber Castle. It was written by Barry and Maurice Gibb. The song was released as a single in March 1970, and was also one of the highlights of the album. The single was a relative success mainly on European charts. Its music video is taken from the film Cucumber Castle.
It was a cult favourite of fans, however, and made it onto the compilation Best of Bee Gees, Volume 2.[2]
Recording
[edit]The title "I.O.I.O." is derived from the calls on the chorus sung by Maurice accompanied by Colin's drumming, and Barry sings the verses and plays guitar. Former Bee Gees guitarist Vince Melouney was featured, having played the guitar on the song's first session on 12 June 1968 during sessions for Idea, but was not present when the song was finished, as he left the group following the album Odessa.[3] The song's second session was October 8, 1969 after they had recorded "Twinky" (unreleased) and "The Chance of Love". (Pentangle drummer Terry Cox added drums on the October 8 sessions)[4] Maurice claimed that the song was not even quite finished, but it still had Barry's guide vocal on it. The song also is notable for being the only Bee Gees A-side single to feature any vocal solos from Maurice Gibb, these comprising the "I.O." chants.[5]
Musical structure
[edit]"I.O.I.O." marked the group's first conscious delving into what is now called 'world music'.[2] According to Robin Gibb, it grew out of Barry's visit to Africa.[2] Maurice Gibb described this as "Barry's African jaunt". This is evident from the percussion break at the song's beginning.
Cash Box stated that the song "introduces a new sound to the act, more tempo and rhythm effectiveness...and a melodic shift that shines a new light on the group."[6] Record World called it "a chant-ballad" that "should score with music lovers everywhere."[7] Bob Stanley describes "I.O.I.O." as "bouncy bubblegum".[8] According to Bee Gees biographers Melinda Bilyeu, Hector Cook and Andrew Môn Hughes, "I.O.I.O." features "a very sparse arrangement indeed, mainly guitar and drums, and it's not obvious how Barry would have bettered the lead."[9]
Personnel
[edit]- Barry Gibb — lead and harmony vocals, acoustic guitar
- Maurice Gibb — backing vocals, bass, piano, organ, acoustic guitar
- Vince Melouney — acoustic guitar
- Colin Petersen — drums
- Terry Cox — drums
- Uncredited — percussions
Charts
[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
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Year-end charts[edit]
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Cover versions
[edit]- In 1972 TV actor Butch Patrick, backed by the band Sugarloaf, released a version produced by Frank Slay.
- American boy band B3 released a cover in 2002, which was a hit in Germany reaching #4 in the German charts and becoming their biggest chart success.
- Also in 2002, the song became a huge hit for South African singer Kurt Darren in an adapted Afrikaans language version called "IO Meisie"
- Mandarin version of the song is covered by S.H.E from their 4th studio album Super Star using the same tune and the "I.O.I.O" chorus. In Taiwanese Mandarin the "I.O.I.O." chorus sounds similar to love me, love me (愛我,愛我).
B3 version
[edit]
Weekly charts
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Year-end charts
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References
[edit]- ^ "Bee Gees - I.O.I.O. releases history". Discogs.com.
- ^ a b c Bruce Eder. "Bee Gees - I.O.I.O." AllMusic. Retrieved 31 December 2012.
- ^ Joseph Brennan. "Gibb Songs: 1968". Columbia.edu.
- ^ Joseph Brennan. "Gibb Songs: 1969". Columbia.edu.
- ^ Melinda Bilyeu; Hector Cook; Andrew Môn Hughes (2011-01-01). The Bee Gees. ISBN 9780857128942. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
- ^ "CashBox Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. June 13, 1970. p. 26. Retrieved 2021-12-09.
- ^ "Single Picks of the Week" (PDF). Record World. June 13, 1970. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-04-28.
- ^ Stanley, Bob (2023). "Odessa". Bee Gees: Children of the World. London: Nine Eight Books. p. 125. ISBN 978-1-7887-0541-7.
- ^ Bilyeu, Melinda; Cook, Hector; Hughes, Andrew Môn (2011). "Lonely Days". The Ultimate Biography of the Bee Gees: Tales of the Brothers Gibb (New ed.). London: Omnibus Press. p. 277. ISBN 0-7119-8748-3.
- ^ a b "Billboard: Hits of the World". Billboard. September 12, 1970. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
- ^ a b c d "Songs Written by the Gibb Family on the International Charts - Part 2" (PDF). Brothersgibb.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 December 2018. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
- ^ a b "Bee Gees - I.O.I.O." Austriancharts.at. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
- ^ a b "Bee Gees - I.O.I.O." Ultratop.be. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
- ^ "RPM Top 100 Singles - August 22, 1970" (PDF).
- ^ "Bee Gees - I.O.I.O." Officialcharts.de. Archived from the original on August 8, 2014. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
- ^ a b "Bee Gees - I.O.I.O." Dutchcharts.com. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
- ^ Nielsen Business Media, Inc (July 25, 1970). "Billboard Hits of the World". Billboard: 61. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
bee gees cucumber castle billboard.
{{cite journal}}
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has generic name (help) - ^ "Bee Gees Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
- ^ "Bee Gees - Chart history". Billboard. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ^ "B3 – I.O.I.O." (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ "Oficiální česká hitparáda - 31/2002" (in Czech). IFPI CR. Archived from the original on 11 August 2002. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
- ^ "B3 – I.O.I.O." (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ "B3 – I.O.I.O.". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ "Jahreshitparade Singles 2002". austriancharts.at. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles 2002" (PDF). Music and Media. Retrieved 12 September 2022.
- ^ "Top 100 Single-Jahrescharts". GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved 17 June 2020.