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Lorenzo Natali

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Lorenzo Natali
European Commissioner for International Cooperation and Development and European for Enlargement
In office
1985–1989
PresidentJacques Delors
Preceded byEdgard Pisani (Development)
Himself (Enlargement)
Succeeded byManuel Marín
European Commissioner for Mediterranean Policies, Enlargement and Information
In office
1981–1985
PresidentGaston Thorn
Preceded byHimself (Enlargement)
Succeeded byHimself (Enlargement)
Claude Cheysson (Mediterranean Policies)
European Commissioner for Energy, for the Environment and for Enlargement
In office
25 June 1968 – 13 December 1968
PresidentRoy Jenkins
Preceded byHenri François Simonet (Energy)
Carlo Scarascia-Mugnozza (Environment)
Succeeded byHimself (Environment)
Étienne Davignon (Energy)
Karl-Heinz Narjes (Environment)
Minister of Merchant Navy
In office
1966–1968
Prime MinisterAldo Moro
Preceded byGiovanni Spagnolli
Succeeded byGiovanni Spagnolli
Minister of Public Works
In office
1968–1968
Prime MinisterGiovanni Leone
Preceded byGiacomo Mancini
Succeeded byGiacomo Mancini
In office
1969–1970
Prime MinisterMariano Rumor
Preceded byGiacomo Mancini
Succeeded bySalvatore Lauricella
Minister of Tourism and Entertainment
In office
1968–1969
Prime MinisterMariano Rumor
Preceded byDomenico Magrì
Succeeded byGiovanni Battista Scaglia
Minister of Agriculture
In office
1970–1973
Prime MinisterMariano Rumor
Emilio Colombo
Giulio Andreotti
Preceded byGiacomo Sedati
Succeeded byMario Ferrari Aggradi
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
1948–1977
ConstituencyL'Aquila
Personal details
Born(1922-10-02)2 October 1922
Florence, Italy
Died29 August 1989(1989-08-29) (aged 66)
Rome, Italy
Political partyChristian Democracy
Alma materUniversity of Florence

Lorenzo Natali Pierucci Bondicchi (1922–1989) was an Italian politician for Christian Democracy, and a European Commissioner from 1977 to 1989.

Early life and career

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Natali's parents were born in Colle di Buggiano, in the province of Pistoia. His mother was a countess, while his father was the son of a farmer, but he graduated in medicine. In 1925 his father won a primary position at the hospital in L'Aquila and the whole family moved to Abruzzo. Natali grew up and lived in L'Aquila. In 1929, Natali's mother died in childbirth.[1]

Natali was greatly influenced by his father, a convinced anti-fascist. He obtained his classical high school diploma at the Domenico Cotugno high school in L'Aquila, then moved to Colle di Buggiano to study law in Florence. After graduation, he became a lawyer.

During the Second World War Natali was responsible for the Catholic youth groups in L'Aquila. He joined the Italian Liberation Corps as a volunteer and participated in the fight against the Nazi-fascists from 16 June to 17 July 1944 in the ranks of the 4th XXXIII Bersaglieri regiment. On 17 July, he was wounded in battle on the Musone nelle Marche river, and on 27 April 1945, he received the Cross for Military Valor.

Political career

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In 1955 Natali was appointed Undersecretary to the Presidency of the Council of Ministers for the press and information within the Segni I government. In this capacity, he participated in the signing of the Treaty of Rome on 25 March 1957. Subsequently, he held the positions of undersecretary of the ministry of finance (Zoli government and Fanfani II government) and of the treasury ministry (Tambroni government, Fanfani III government, Fanfani IV government, Leone I government and Moro I government).[2]

In 1966 he was appointed minister for the first time and joined the Moro III government as Minister of Merchant Marine. Later he was Minister of Public Works in the Leone II and Rumor II Governments, Minister of Tourism and Entertainment in the Rumor I Government and Minister of Agriculture in the Rumor III, Colombo, Andreotti I and II Governments.

Lorenzo Natali, left, 1978

He served as Vice-President of the European Commission and Commissioner for Enlargement, Environment and Nuclear Safety in the Jenkins Commission from 1977 to 1981. He then served as Vice-President and Commissioner for Mediterranean Policy, Enlargement and Information in the Thorn Commission from 1981 to 1985. He was Vice-President and held the portfolio of Cooperation, Development Affairs and Enlargement in the Delors Commission from 1985 to 1989. He was a government minister in Italy from 1966 to 1972 and served as Minister of Agriculture from 1970.[3]

The Lorenzo Natali Media Prize, a journalism prize awarded annually by the European Commission's Directorate-General for International Partnerships, is named in his honour.[4]

References

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