Jump to content

Mimaki-hime

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mimaki-hime
御間城姫
Empress consort of Japan
Tenure97–29 BC
Empress dowager of Japan
Tenureappointed in 29 BC
SpouseEmperor Sujin
Issue
FatherPrince Ohiko [ja]

Mimaki-hime (御間城姫) was the legendary empress consort of Japan from 97 BC to 29 BC, and then empress dowager from 29 BC according to traditional dates.[1][2]

Life

[edit]
Mimaki-hime's father, Prince Ohiko

The Nihon Shoki mentions her children as Emperor Suinin, Izanomawaka, Kunikatahime, Chijitsukuyamatohime, and Yamatohiko,[3][4][5] whereas in the Kojiki she has another child named Igahime.[4][5] The Nihon Shoki also states that she had her children with Emperor Sujin before her ascension as empress consort.[3][6] While the Nihon Shoki does not give a name for her father, the Kojiki gives her father's name as Prince Ohiko [ja].[7][4][5][6]

Family tree

[edit]
Nunakawahime[8] Ōkuninushi[9][10]: 278 
(Ōnamuchi)[11]
Kamotaketsunumi no Mikoto[12]
Kotoshironushi[13][14] Tamakushi-hime[12] Takeminakata[15][16] Susa Clan[17]
1 Jimmu[18]1Himetataraisuzu-hime[18]Kamo no Okimi[13][19]Mirahime [ja]
2 Suizei[20][21][22][23][24][25] 2Isuzuyori-hime[23][24][25][19][26]Kamuyaimimi[20][21][22]
3 Annei[27][13][23][24][25]Ō clan[28][29]Aso clan[30]3 Nunasokonakatsu-hime[31][13]Kamo clan
TakakurajiMiwa clan
4 Itoku[27][13]Ikisomimi no mikoto [ja][27]Ame no Murakumo [ja]
4Amatoyotsuhime no Mikoto [ja][27]Amaoshio no mikoto [ja]
5 Emperor Kōshō[27][13][32]5Yosotarashi-hime[13]Okitsu Yoso [ja]
6 Emperor Kōan[13]Prince Ameoshitarashi [ja][32]Owari clan
6Oshihime [ja][13][32]Wani clan[33]
7 Emperor Kōrei[34][13][32][35] 7Kuwashi-hime[35]
8 Emperor Kōgen[36][35]8Utsushikome [ja][36]Princess Yamato Totohi Momoso[34]Kibitsuhiko-no-mikoto[37]Wakatakehiko [ja]
9Ikagashikome[a] [39][40]
Hikofutsuoshi no Makoto no Mikoto [ja][40]9 Emperor Kaika[36]Prince Ohiko [ja][41]Kibi clan
Yanushi Otake Ogokoro no Mikoto [ja][40]10 Emperor Sujin[42][43]10Mimaki-hime[44]Abe clan[41]
Takenouchi no Sukune[40]11 Emperor Suinin[45][46]11Saho-hime[47]12Hibasu-hime [ja][48]Yasaka Iribiko[49][50][51]Toyosukiiri-hime [ja][52]Nunaki-iri-hime [ja][34]
Yamatohime-no-mikoto[53]
Katsuragi clan13Harima no Inabi no Ōiratsume [ja]12 Emperor Keiko[46][48]14Yasakairi-hime [ja][49][50][51]
Otoyo no mikoto [ja]
Futaji Irihime [ja][54]Yamato Takeru[55][56]Miyazu-himeTakeinadane [ja] Ioki Iribiko13Emperor Seimu[55][56]
14Emperor Chūai[55][56] [57]15Empress Jingū[58] Homuda
Mawaka
15Emperor Ōjin[58]16Nakatsuhime[59][60][61]
16Emperor Nintoku[62]


Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ There are two ways this name is transcribed: "Ika-gashiko-me" is used by Tsutomu Ujiya, while "Ika-shiko-me" is used by William George Aston.[38]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Anston, p. 150 (Vol. 1)
  2. ^ Anston, p. 165 (Vol. 1)
  3. ^ a b Aston. W.G. (1896) “Nihongi Volume 1: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to AD697”. Tuttle Publishing.
  4. ^ a b c Yasumaro. O, translated by Gustav Heldt. (2014) “Kojiki. An Account of Ancient Matters”. New York: Columbia University Press.
  5. ^ a b c Chamberlain, B. H. (1932) “Translation of the Kojiki.” Kobe: J.L. Thompson & Co.
  6. ^ a b "Mimakihime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  7. ^ Ponsonby, F. (1959) “The Imperial House of Japan.” Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society.
  8. ^ Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. pp. 104–112.
  9. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005). "Ōkuninushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  10. ^ Herbert, J. (2010). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402. ISBN 978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
  11. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005). "Ōnamuchi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  12. ^ a b The Emperor's Clans: The Way of the Descendants, Aogaki Publishing, 2018.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. Columbia University Press. p. 89. ISBN 9780231049405.
  14. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (28 April 2005). "Kotoshironushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  15. ^ Sendai Kuji Hongi, Book 4 (先代舊事本紀 巻第四), in Keizai Zasshisha, ed. (1898). Kokushi-taikei, vol. 7 (国史大系 第7巻). Keizai Zasshisha. pp. 243–244.
  16. ^ Chamberlain (1882). Section XXIV.—The Wooing of the Deity-of-Eight-Thousand-Spears.
  17. ^ Tanigawa Ken'ichi [de] 『日本の神々 神社と聖地 7 山陰』(新装復刊) 2000年 白水社 ISBN 978-4-560-02507-9
  18. ^ a b Kazuhiko, Nishioka (26 April 2005). "Isukeyorihime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Archived from the original on 2023-03-21. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  19. ^ a b 『神話の中のヒメたち もうひとつの古事記』p94-97「初代皇后は「神の御子」」
  20. ^ a b 日本人名大辞典+Plus, デジタル版. "日子八井命とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2022-06-01.
  21. ^ a b ANDASSOVA, Maral (2019). "Emperor Jinmu in the Kojiki". Japan Review (32): 5–16. ISSN 0915-0986. JSTOR 26652947.
  22. ^ a b "Visit Kusakabeyoshimi Shrine on your trip to Takamori-machi or Japan". trips.klarna.com. Retrieved 2023-03-04.
  23. ^ a b c Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric (2002). Japan Encyclopedia. Harvard University Press. p. 32. ISBN 9780674017535.
  24. ^ a b c Ponsonby-Fane, Richard (1959). The Imperial House of Japan. Ponsonby Memorial Society. p. 29 & 418.
  25. ^ a b c Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 251. ISBN 9780520034600.
  26. ^ 『図説 歴代天皇紀』p42-43「綏靖天皇」
  27. ^ a b c d e Anston, p. 144 (Vol. 1)
  28. ^ Grapard, Allan G. (2023-04-28). The Protocol of the Gods: A Study of the Kasuga Cult in Japanese History. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-91036-2.
  29. ^ Tenri Journal of Religion. Tenri University Press. 1968.
  30. ^ Takano, Tomoaki; Uchimura, Hiroaki (2006). History and Festivals of the Aso Shrine. Aso Shrine, Ichinomiya, Aso City.: Aso Shrine.
  31. ^ Anston, p. 143 (Vol. 1)
  32. ^ a b c d Anston, p. 144 (Vol. 1)
  33. ^ Watase, Masatada [in Japanese] (1983). "Kakinomoto no Hitomaro". Nihon Koten Bungaku Daijiten 日本古典文学大辞典 (in Japanese). Vol. 1. Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten. pp. 586–588. OCLC 11917421.
  34. ^ a b c Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, Volume 2. The Japan Society London. pp. 150–164. ISBN 9780524053478.
  35. ^ a b c "Kuwashi Hime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-17.
  36. ^ a b c Anston, p. 149 (Vol. 1)
  37. ^ Louis-Frédéric, "Kibitsu-hiko no Mikoto" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 513.
  38. ^ Ujiya, Tsutomu (1988). Nihon shoki. Grove Press. p. 121. ISBN 978-0-8021-5058-5.
  39. ^ Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, Volume 2. The Japan Society London. p. 109 & 149–150. ISBN 9780524053478.
  40. ^ a b c d Shimazu Norifumi (March 15, 2006). "Takeshiuchi no Sukune". eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp. Retrieved May 16, 2019.
  41. ^ a b Asakawa, Kan'ichi (1903). The Early Institutional Life of Japan. Tokyo Shueisha. p. 140. ISBN 9780722225394.
  42. ^ Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 248 & 253. ISBN 9780520034600.
  43. ^ Henshall, Kenneth (2013-11-07). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7872-3.
  44. ^ "Mimakihime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  45. ^ Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 248 & 253–254. ISBN 9780520034600.
  46. ^ a b Henshall, Kenneth (2013-11-07). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7872-3.
  47. ^ "Sahobime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  48. ^ a b Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko (the Oriental Library), Issues 32-34. Toyo Bunko. 1974. p. 63. Retrieved July 30, 2019.
  49. ^ a b "Yasakairihime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
  50. ^ a b Kenneth Henshall (2013). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. p. 487. ISBN 9780810878723.
  51. ^ a b Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko (the Oriental Library), Issues 32-34. Toyo Bunko. 1974. pp. 63–64. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  52. ^ "Saigū | 國學院大學デジタルミュージアム". web.archive.org. 2022-05-22. Retrieved 2023-11-29.
  53. ^ Brown Delmer et al. (1979). Gukanshō, p. 253; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki, pp. 95-96; Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 10.
  54. ^ Kidder, Jonathan E. (2007). Himiko and Japan's Elusive Chiefdom of Yamatai: Archaeology, History, and Mythology. University of Hawaii Press. p. 344. ISBN 9780824830359.
  55. ^ a b c Packard, Jerrold M. (2000). Sons of Heaven: A Portrait of the Japanese Monarchy. FireWord Publishing, Incorporated. p. 45. ISBN 9781930782013.
  56. ^ a b c Xinzhong, Yao (2003). Confucianism O - Z. Taylor & Francis US. p. 467. ISBN 9780415306539.
  57. ^ Aston, William George. (1998). Nihongi, p. 254–271.
  58. ^ a b Aston, William. (1998). Nihongi, Vol. 1, pp. 224–253.
  59. ^ 文也 (2019-05-26). "仲姫命とはどんな人?". 歴史好きブログ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-19.
  60. ^ 日本人名大辞典+Plus, 朝日日本歴史人物事典,デジタル版. "仲姫命(なかつひめのみこと)とは? 意味や使い方". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  61. ^ "Nunasoko Nakatsuhime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2023-11-18.
  62. ^ Aston, William. (1998). Nihongi, Vol. 1, pp. 254–271.
Japanese royalty
Preceded by Empress consort of Japan
97–29 BC
Succeeded by
Preceded by Empress dowager of Japan
appointed in 29 BC
Succeeded by