Richard Brandram
Richard Brandram | |
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![]() Brandram (on the right) in 1948. | |
Born | Bexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex, England | 5 August 1911
Died | 28 March 1994 Marlow, Buckinghamshire, England | (aged 82)
Spouse | |
Parents |
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Richard Campbell Andrew Brandram, MC (5 August 1911 – 28 March 1994) was a major in the British Army who married Princess Katherine of Greece and Denmark in 1947, which united him with most of the royal families in Europe.
Biography
[edit]Richard was born on 5 August 1911 at Bexhill-on-Sea, Sussex, England.[1] Richard's father, Richard Andrew Brandram, head of a landed gentry family,[2] was the founder of the Bickley Park School in Kent, while his mother, Maud Campbell Blaker, was a housewife.[3]
He was educated at Tonbridge School and Pembroke College, Cambridge.[4] He was a keen rugby union player, having played for the University, Blackheath, then one of the top sides in England and he also represented Kent in the county championship. In the summer of 1933 he was part of the Cambridge Vandals combined cricket and rugby tour to Canada and the United States, this was the first ever recorded tour of a British rugby team to either country. Touring as a rugby back division specialist he scored nine tries and was second top scorer.[5][6]
On 21 April 1947, Richard married Princess Katherine of Greece and Denmark, daughter of King Constantine I of Greece and Princess Sophia of Prussia, in the Royal Palace of Athens. The couple had met in 1946 when Brandram was returning to England from Baghdad on the RMS Ascania. They had one son:
- Richard Paul George Andrew Brandram (1 April 1948 – 9 May 2020);[7] married, firstly, Jennifer Diane Steele (23 August 1951) on 12 February 1975 in London, England. The couple had three children:
- Sophie Eila Brandram (23 January 1981);[8] she married Humphrey Voelcker on 11 February 2017. They have two sons, Maximilian Walter (born 4 February 2018) and Alexander Paul (born 13 May 2019).[9]
- Nicholas George Brandram (b. 23 April 1982); married Katrina Johanne Marie Davis (b. 21 March 1978) on 10 September 2011 and they were divorced in 2014.
- Alexia Katherine Brandram (b. 6 December 1985); married William John Palairet Hicks (b. 14 August 1983) on 29 April 2016 in London, England. The couple has one daughter, Theodora Katherine Anne (born 6 March 2019) and a son, Frederick William Paul (born 21 March 2021).[10]
Paul Brandram married, secondly, Katherine Moreton (b. 1954), on 19 September 2009 at Walton, Warwickshire. The couple had no children.[11]
On 25 August 1947, shortly before Prince Philip, her first cousin, was due to marry the future Queen Elizabeth II, King George VI of the United Kingdom granted Princess Katherine the status of the daughter of a duke in the British order of precedence.[12] Brandram and his wife lived in Eaton Square in Belgravia, and later moved to Croft Cottage, Marlow, Buckinghamshire.[13] Katherine Brandram died in 2007.[citation needed]
Richard Brandram died on 28 March 1994, at age 82, after a long illness.[citation needed]
Military career
[edit]Having been a cadet company sergeant major in the Tonbridge School Officers' Training Corps, Brandram was commissioned into the Territorial Army as a second lieutenant in the Royal Artillery on 15 July 1939.[14] He served with the artillery during the Second World War,[15] reaching the war substantive rank of captain. On 31 August 1946 he transferred to the Regular Army as a lieutenant in the Royal Artillery, with seniority from 1 August 1938,[16] and was promoted to captain effective from 31 August 1946, with seniority from 5 August 1942.[17] On 5 August 1947 he was promoted to major.[18] On 7 February 1950 he was dismissed from the service by sentence of a general court-martial.[19]
Honours
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/content-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Military_Cross_for_gallant_and_distinguished_services_in_action_%28George_VI_version%29.jpg)
On 29 June 1944, Brandram was awarded the Military Cross for "gallant and distinguished services in Italy" during the Second World War.[20] On 20 March 1947 he was awarded the Efficiency Medal (Territorial).[21] This was replaced by the award of the Territorial Efficiency Decoration on 21 April 1950[22] and his award of the Efficiency Medal consequently cancelled on 24 August 1951,[23] but the award of the TD was also cancelled by forfeiture on 8 May 1953.[24]
References
[edit]- ^ Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria's Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 165
- ^ Burke's Landed Gentry, eighteenth edition, vol. 2, 1969, ed. Peter Townend, p. 62, 'Brandram of Bickley' pedigree
- ^ Ricardo Mateos Sainz de Medrano, The Family of the Queen Sofía, The Greek Dynasty, the House of Hannover and the Real Cousins of Europe, The Sphere of Books, Madrid, 2004,
- ^ The Sketch, 5 March 1947
- ^ The Cricketer, Spring Annual 1937
- ^ Cambridge Vandals Tour 1933 Archive
- ^ Romania Regala
- ^ Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria's Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 165.
- ^ Telegraph
- ^ "Theodora Katherine Anne Hicks [born 2019]". Peerage News. 7 March 2019.
- ^ "Person Page". thepeerage.com. Archived from the original on 31 December 2016. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
- ^ "No. 38067". The London Gazette. 9 September 1947. p. 4249.
- ^ Burke's Landed Gentry, eighteenth edition, vol. 2, 1969, ed. Peter Townend, p. 62, 'Brandram of Bickley' pedigree
- ^ "No. 34645". The London Gazette. 14 July 1939. p. 4838.
- ^ "Obituary of Lady Katharine Brandram". The Daily Telegraph. 4 October 2007. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- ^ "No. 37706". The London Gazette (4th supplement). 30 August 1946. p. 4348.
- ^ "No. 38282". The London Gazette (2nd supplement). 7 May 1948. p. 2810. Correcting "No. 37742". The London Gazette (2nd supplement). 1 October 1946. p. 4891.
- ^ "No. 38053". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 August 1947. p. 4021.
- ^ "No. 38886". The London Gazette (Supplement). 18 April 1950. p. 1861.
- ^ "No. 26586". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 June 1944. p. 3070.
- ^ "No. 37909". The London Gazette (Supplement). 20 March 1947. p. 1317.
- ^ "No. 38889". The London Gazette (Supplement). 21 April 1950. p. 1930.
- ^ "No. 39316". The London Gazette (Supplement). 24 August 1951. p. 4493.
- ^ "No. 39847". The London Gazette (Supplement). 8 May 1953. p. 2574.
- 1911 births
- 1994 deaths
- People from Bexhill-on-Sea
- Royal Artillery officers
- People educated at Tonbridge School
- Alumni of Pembroke College, Cambridge
- Recipients of the Military Cross
- British Army personnel of World War II
- British Army personnel who were court-martialled
- People stripped of a British Commonwealth honour
- Military personnel from East Sussex