Robert Stack
Robert Stack | |
---|---|
![]() Stack in the 1950s | |
Born | Charles Langford Modini Stack January 13, 1919 Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Died | May 14, 2003 Los Angeles, California, U.S. | (aged 84)
Occupation | Actor |
Years active | 1934–2003 |
Spouse | |
Children | 2 |
Signature | |
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Robert Stack (born Charles Langford Modini Stack; January 13, 1919 – May 14, 2003)[1][2][3] was an American actor and television host. Known for his deep voice and commanding presence, he appeared in over forty feature films. He starred in the ABC television series The Untouchables (1959–1963), for which he won the 1960 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Performance by an Actor in a Series, and later hosted/narrated the true-crime series Unsolved Mysteries (1987–2002). He was also nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in the film Written on the Wind (1956). Later in his career, Stack was known for his deadpan comedy roles that lampooned his dramatic on-screen persona, most notably as Captain Rex Kramer in Airplane! (1980).
Early life
[edit]He was born Charles Langford Modini Stack in Los Angeles, California,[4] but his first name, selected by his mother, was changed to Robert by his father. He spent his early childhood in Adria and Rome, becoming fluent in French and Italian at an early age, and did not learn English until returning to Los Angeles when he was seven.[5][6]
His parents divorced when he was a year old, and he was raised by his mother, Mary Elizabeth (née Wood). His father, James Langford Stack, a wealthy advertising agency owner, later remarried his ex-wife, but died when Stack was 10.[7]
He always spoke of his mother with the greatest respect and love. When he collaborated with Mark Evans on his autobiography, Straight Shooting, he included a picture of himself and his mother that he captioned "Me and my best girl". His maternal grandfather, opera singer Charles Wood, studied voice in Italy and performed there under the name "Carlo Modini." Stack had another opera-singer relative: American baritone Richard Bonelli (born George Richard Bunn), who was his uncle.
Stack took some drama courses at the University of Southern California, where he played on the polo team. Clark Gable was a family friend.[6]
By the time he was 20, Stack had achieved minor fame as a sportsman. He was an avid polo player and shooter. His brother and he won the International Outboard Motor Championships, in Venice, Italy, and at age 16, he became a member of the All-American Skeet Team.[5] He set two world records in skeet shooting and became national champion. In 1971, he was inducted into the National Skeet Shooting Hall of Fame.[8][9] He was a Republican.[10]
The Piikani Nation of the Blackfoot Confederacy, which was known as the Peigan Nation before the 1990s, honored him by inducting him into their chieftainship in 1953 (July 2, 1953, Newspaper) as Chief Crow Flag. In 1962, Stack received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement.[11]
Career
[edit]Stack took drama courses at Bridgewater State University, a mid-sized liberal-arts school located 25 miles southeast of Boston. His deep voice and good looks attracted the attention of producers in Hollywood. When Stack visited the lot of Universal Studios at age 20, producer Joe Pasternak offered him an opportunity to enter the business. Recalled Stack, "He said, 'How'd you like to be in pictures? We'll make a test with Helen Parrish, a little love scene.' Helen Parrish was a beautiful girl. 'Gee, that sounds keen,' I told him. I got the part."[12]
Stack's first film, which teamed him with Deanna Durbin, was First Love (1939), produced by Pasternak. This film was considered controversial at the time, as he was the first actor to give Durbin an on-screen kiss.[13][14] Stack won critical acclaim for his next role, The Mortal Storm (1940) starring Margaret Sullavan and James Stewart, and directed by Frank Borzage at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. He played a young man who joins the Nazi party.
Back at Universal, Stack was in Pasternak's A Little Bit of Heaven (1940), starring Gloria Jean, who was that studio's back-up for Deanna Durbin. Stack was reunited with Durbin in Pasternak's Nice Girl? (1941). Stack then starred in a Western, Badlands of Dakota (1942), co-starring Richard Dix and Frances Farmer.[15]
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United Artists borrowed him to play a Polish Air Force pilot in To Be or Not to Be (1942), alongside Jack Benny and Carole Lombard. Stack admitted he was terrified going into this role, but he credited Lombard, whom he had known personally for several years, with giving him many tips on acting and with being his mentor. Lombard was killed in a plane crash shortly before the film was released. Stack played another pilot in Eagle Squadron (1942), a huge hit. He then made a Western, Men of Texas (1942).[16] During World War II, Stack served as an officer in the United States Navy. He worked as an aerial gunnery instructor and rose to the rank of lieutenant.[17][18]
Stack resumed his career after the war with roles in such films as Fighter Squadron (1948) at Warner Bros. with Edmond O'Brien, playing a pilot; A Date with Judy (1948) at MGM, with Wallace Beery and Elizabeth Taylor. He made two films at Paramount: Miss Tatlock's Millions (1948) and Mr. Music (1950). He had an excellent role in Bullfighter and the Lady (1951), a passion project of Budd Boetticher for John Wayne's company. He later said this was the first time he liked himself on screen.[19]
Stack supported Mickey Rooney in My Outlaw Brother (1951) and had the lead in the adventure epic Bwana Devil (1952), considered the first color, American 3-D feature film. It was released by United Artists, which also put Stack in a Western, War Paint (1953). He continued making similar low-budget action fare: Conquest of Cochise (1953) for Sam Katzman; Sabre Jet (1953), playing another pilot, this time in the Korean War; The Iron Glove (1954), a swashbuckler where Stack played Charles Wogan, for Katzman.
Stack was back in "A" pictures when he appeared opposite John Wayne in The High and the Mighty (1954), playing the pilot of an airliner who comes apart under stress after the airliner encounters engine trouble. The film was a hit, and Stack received good reviews. In 1954, he signed a seven-year contract with Fox.[20] Sam Fuller cast him in the lead of House of Bamboo (1955), shot in Japan for 20th Century Fox. He supported Jennifer Jones in Good Morning, Miss Dove (1955), also at Fox, and starred in Great Day in the Morning (1956) at RKO, directed by Jacques Tourneur.
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Stack was then given a role in Written on the Wind (1956), directed by Douglas Sirk and produced by Albert Zugsmith. Stack played another pilot, the son of a rich man who marries Lauren Bacall, who in turn falls for his best friend, played by Rock Hudson. The film was a massive success and Stack was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor; Dorothy Malone, who played Stack's sister, was nominated for Best Supporting Actress. Malone won, but Stack lost, to Anthony Quinn. Stack felt that the primary reason he lost to Quinn was that 20th Century Fox, which had lent him to Universal-International, organized block voting against him to prevent one of their contract players from winning an Academy Award while working at another studio.[21] Stack was reunited with Hudson, Malone, Zugsmith, and Sirk on The Tarnished Angels (1957), once more playing a pilot. At Fox, he was in The Gift of Love (1958) with Bacall. Stack then was given a real star role, playing the title part in John Farrow's biopic, John Paul Jones (1959). Despite a large budget and an appearance by Bette Davis, it was not a success.
Stack portrayed the crimefighting Eliot Ness in the ABC television drama series The Untouchables (1959–1963) produced by Desilu Productions, in association with Stack's Langford Productions. The show portrayed the ongoing battle between gangsters and a special squad of federal agents in prohibition-era Chicago. "No one thought it was going to be a series," Stack once said, "When you tell the same story every week, it seemed like a vendetta between Ness and the Italians."[6] The show won Stack the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series at the 12th Primetime Emmy Awards in 1960.[22]
During the series' run, Stack starred in a disaster film, The Last Voyage (1960), appearing opposite Malone. At Fox, he was in The Caretakers (1963) with Joan Crawford and he appeared in a special on hunting, The American Sportsman.[23] He owned 25% of The Untouchables and The Caretaker.[19] Stack worked in Europe for Is Paris Burning? (1966), The Peking Medallion (1967), Action Man (1967), and Story of a Woman (1970). He also appeared in Laura (1967).[24]
Stack starred in a new drama series, rotating the lead with Tony Franciosa and Gene Barry in the lavish The Name of the Game (1968–1971). He played a former federal agent turned true-crime journalist, evoking memories of his role as Ness. In 1971, he sued CBS for $25 million for appearing in the documentary The Selling of the Pentagon, saying that the company had misrepresented his position regarding the Vietnam War.[25]
Stack played a pilot in the TV film Murder on Flight 502 (1975) and was the lead in the series Most Wanted (1976), playing a tough, incorruptible police captain commanding an elite squad of special investigators, also evoking the Ness role. He later played a similar role in the series Strike Force (1981).[26] He also starred in a French film, Second Wind, in 1978.
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Stack parodied his own persona in the comedy 1941 (1979). His performance was well received and Stack became a comic actor, appearing in Airplane! (1980), Big Trouble (1986), Plain Clothes (1988), Caddyshack II (1988), Joe Versus the Volcano (1990), Beavis and Butt-Head Do America (1996), and BASEketball (1998). He also provided the voice for the character Ultra Magnus in The Transformers: The Movie (1986). In a more serious vein, he appeared in the action film Uncommon Valor (1983), the television miniseries George Washington (1984), and Hollywood Wives (1985), and appeared in several episodes of the primetime soap opera Falcon Crest in 1986. Stack's series Strike Force was scheduled opposite Falcon Crest, where it quickly folded.[citation needed]
He began hosting Unsolved Mysteries in 1987. He thought very highly of the interactive nature of the show, saying that it created a "symbiotic" relationship between viewer and program, and that the hotline was a great crime-solving tool. Unsolved Mysteries aired from 1987 to 2002, first as specials in 1987 (Stack did not host all the specials, which were previously hosted by Raymond Burr and Karl Malden), then as a regular series on NBC (1988–1997), then on CBS (1997–1999) and Lifetime (2001–2002). Stack served as the show's host during its entire original series run.[27] Netflix revived the series in July 2020 with a six-episode run. Paying homage to the late host, a silhouette of Stack can be seen towards the end of the opening credits.
In 1991, Stack voiced the main police officer Lt. Littleboy (who is also the main protagonist and narrator) in The Real Story of Baa Baa Black Sheep. In 1996, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs, California, Walk of Stars was dedicated to him.[28]
Personal life and death
[edit]Stack was married to actress Rosemarie Bowe from 1956 until his death. They had two children, a son, Charles, and a daughter, Elizabeth.
He underwent radiation therapy for prostate cancer in October 2002, and died of heart failure at his home in Bel Air, Los Angeles,[29] on May 14, 2003, at the age of 84.[6][4][30]
Filmography
[edit]Film
[edit]Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1939 | First Love | Ted Drake | |
1940 | The Mortal Storm | Otto Von Rohn | |
A Little Bit of Heaven | Bob Terry | ||
1941 | Nice Girl? | Don Webb | |
Badlands of Dakota | Jim Holliday | ||
1942 | To Be or Not to Be | Lieutenant Stanislav Sobinski | |
Eagle Squadron | Chuck S. Brewer | ||
Men of Texas | Barry Conovan | ||
1948 | A Date with Judy | Stephen I. Andrews | |
Fighter Squadron | Captain Stuart L. Hamilton | ||
Miss Tatlock's Millions | Nickey Van Alen | ||
1950 | Mr. Music | Jefferson 'Jeff' Blake | |
1951 | Bullfighter and the Lady | Johnny Regan | |
My Outlaw Brother | Patrick O'Moore | ||
1952 | Bwana Devil | Bob Hayward | |
1953 | War Paint | Lieutenant Billings | |
Conquest of Cochise | Major Tom Burke | ||
Sabre Jet | Colonel Gil Manton | ||
1954 | The Iron Glove | Captain Charles Wogan | |
The High and the Mighty | Captain John Sullivan | ||
1955 | House of Bamboo | Eddie Kenner | |
Good Morning, Miss Dove | Dr. Tommy Baker | ||
1956 | Great Day in the Morning | Owen Pentecost | |
Written on the Wind | Kyle Hadley | Nominated – Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor | |
1957 | The Tarnished Angels | Roger Shumann | |
1958 | The Gift of Love | Bill Beck | |
1959 | John Paul Jones | John Paul Jones | |
1960 | The Last Voyage | Cliff Henderson | |
1963 | The Caretakers | Dr. Donovan MacLeod | |
1966 | Is Paris Burning? | Brigadier General Edwin L. Sibert | |
1967 | Sail to Glory | Narrator | |
The Peking Medallion | Cliff Wilder | ||
Action Man | Jim Beckley | ||
1970 | Story of a Woman | David Frasier | |
1978 | Second Wind | François Davis | |
1979 | 1941 | Major General Joseph W. Stilwell | |
1980 | Airplane! | Captain Rex Kramer | |
1983 | Uncommon Valor | Harry MacGregor | |
1986 | Big Trouble | Winslow | |
The Transformers: The Movie | Ultra Magnus | Voice[31] | |
1987 | Plain Clothes | Mr. Gardner | |
1988 | Caddyshack II | Chandler Young | |
Dangerous Curves | Louis Faciano | ||
1990 | Joe Versus the Volcano | Dr. Ellison | |
1996 | Beavis and Butt-Head Do America | ATF Agent Flemming | Voice[31] |
1998 | BASEketball | Himself | |
1999 | Hercules: Zero to Hero | Narrator | Voice |
Mumford | Himself | ||
2001 | Recess: School's Out | Superintendent | Voice[31] |
Killer Bud | The Gooch |
Television
[edit]Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1951 | Pulitzer Prize Playhouse | Unknown | Episode: "Broken Dishes" |
1955 | The 20th Century Fox Hour | Mark MacPherson | Episode: "A Portrait of Murder" |
1956 | Producers' Showcase | Unknown | Episode: "The Lords Don't Play Favorites" |
1959–1963 | The Untouchables | Eliot Ness | 119 episodes Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series (1960) |
1964 | Bob Hope Presents the Chrysler Theatre | Major Morgan | Episode: "The Command" |
1965 | Memorandum for a Spy | James Andrew Congers | Television film |
1967 | Sail to Glory | Narrator | |
1968–1971 | The Name of the Game | Dan Farrell | 26 episodes |
1974 | The Strange and Deadly Occurrence | Michael Rhodes | Television film |
1975 | The Honorable Sam Houston | Sam Houston | |
Adventures of the Queen | Captain James Morgan | ||
Murder on Flight 502 | Captain Larkin | ||
1976 | Police Story | Sergeant Dave Stoddard | Episodes: "Odyssey of Death" |
1976–1977 | Most Wanted | Captain Lincoln "Linc" Evers | 23 episodes |
1978 | The Adventurous Rangers of the Jungle | Charles Cross | Television film |
1979 | The Muppets Go Hollywood | Himself | Television special |
Undercover with the KKK | Narrator | Television film | |
1980 | The Love Boat | Bret Garrett | Episode: "The Horse Lover/Secretary to the Stars/Julie's Decision/Gopher and Isaac Buy a Horse/Village People Ride Again" |
1981–1982 | Strike Force | Captain Frank Murphy | 20 episodes |
1984 | Hotel | Lewis Blackwood | Episode: "The Wedding" |
George Washington | General Stark | 3 episodes Television miniseries | |
1985 | Brothers | Russell Maltby | Episode: "Donald's Dad" |
Hotel | Charles Vandoor | Episode: "New Beginnings" | |
Hollywood Wives | George Lancaster | 3 episodes, Television miniseries | |
Midas Valley | Drew Hammond | Television film | |
1986 | Murder, She Wrote | Chester Harrison | Episode: "Christopher Bundy – Died on Sunday" |
1987 | Falcon Crest | Roland Saunders | 5 episodes |
1987–2002 | Unsolved Mysteries | Host | 292 episodes |
1987 | Perry Mason: The Case of the Sinister Spirit | Jordan White | Television film |
Korea: The Forgotten War | Narrator | ||
1990 | The Fanelli Boys | Kyle Hadley | Episode: "A Very Fanelli Christmas" |
1991 | The Real Story of... | Lt. Littleboy / Narrator | Voice, episode: "Baa Baa Black Sheep"[31] |
The Return of Eliot Ness | Eliot Ness | Television film | |
1993 | Blossom | Robert Stack | Episode: "Sitcom" |
1995 | The Pinocchio Shop | George Washington | Episode: "Patriots and Apples" |
1996 | JAG | TV Host | Episode: "Sightings" |
1997 | Diagnosis Murder | Peter McReynolds | Episode: "Open and Shut" |
1998–1999 | Hercules | Bob the Narrator | Voice, 30 episodes |
1999 | Recess | General | Voice, episode: "A Genius Among Us" |
Sealed with a Kiss | Sumner Ethridge | Television film | |
2000 | Star Trek: Voyager | Eliot Ness | Episode: "Memorial" |
The Lords of the Mafia | Himself | Documentary | |
The Angry Beavers | Narrator | Voice, episode: "Home Loners" | |
H.U.D. | Deep Throat Man | Television film | |
2001–2003 | Butt-Ugly Martians | Stoat Muldoon | Voice, main role |
2001 | King of the Hill | Reynolds Penland | Voice, episode: "The Trouble with Gribbles"; uncredited |
2002 | Teamo Supremo | Gordon / The Silver Shield | Voice, episode: "The Grandfather Show" |
Radio appearances
[edit]Year | Program | Episode/source |
---|---|---|
1953 | Family Theater | The Indispensable Man[32] |
1950 | Lux Radio Theatre | Mr Belvedere Goes To College |
Books
[edit]- Straight Shooting (with Mark Evans) (1980); ISBN 0-02-613320-2
- Shotgun Digest (Jack Lewis, Editor) (1974); ISBN 978-0695804978
See also
[edit]- William H. Perry (Los Angeles), his great-grandfather
References
[edit]- ^ "Questions: Robert Stack". The Modesto Bee. Modesto, California. April 8, 1960. p. 24.
Robert Stack was born in Los Angeles, Calif., on January 13, 1919.
- ^ "In Step With: Robert Stack". The Fort Worth Star-Telegram. March 12, 1989. p. 22.
Born: Jan. 13, 1919 in Los Angeles.
- ^ "He Was Television's Untouchable Eliot Ness: Robert Stack". The Guardian. May 16, 2003. p. 27.
Robert Stack, actor, born January 13, 1919, died May 13, 2003.
- ^ a b "Robert Stack". The Guardian. London. May 15, 2003. Retrieved January 14, 2020.
- ^ a b "Robert Stack". The Daily Telegraph. London. May 16, 2003. Archived from the original on January 12, 2022. Retrieved January 17, 2013.
- ^ a b c d Lyman, Rick (May 16, 2003). "Robert Stack, 84, Who Starred In Television's 'Untouchables'". The New York Times. p. A25.
- ^ "Robert Stack Biography". Encyclopedia of World Biography. Retrieved September 19, 2015.
- ^ "NSSA Hall of Fame Inductees". National Skeet Shooting Association. Archived from the original on September 14, 2015. Retrieved September 19, 2015.
- ^ "Target Talk Quiz: Skeet-Shooting Actor". Nssa-Nsca. February 22, 1999. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved September 19, 2015.
- ^ Critchlow, Donald T. (October 21, 2013). When Hollywood Was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics. Cambridge University Press. p. 173. ISBN 978-0-521-19918-6.
- ^ "Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.
- ^ "Lubbockonline.com". Lubbock Avalanche-Journal. May 16, 2003. Retrieved January 17, 2013.
- ^ Churchill, Douglas W. (June 15, 1939). "SCREEN NEWS HERE AND IN HOLLYWOOD". The New York Times. p. A31.
- ^ Bernstein, Adam. "Actor Robert Stack; Movie and TV Star". The Washington Post May 16, 2003: VAB6.
- ^ "Robert Stack Likes His Home In Nevada More Than Hollywood". The Washington Post. November 2, 1941: L11.
- ^ Natale, Richard (May 14, 2003). "Vet thesp Robert Stack dies at 84". Variety. Vol. 391, no. 1. p. 52.
- ^ "Starred as Elliot Ness in 'The Untouchables". The Chicago Tribune. May 16, 2022. pp. 2–12.
After serving as a gunnery officer in the Navy during World War II...
- ^ Buchanan, Buck (2001). Hell-Diver's Vengeance. Victoria, British Columbia: Trafford. p. 119. ISBN 1-55212-675-7.
- ^ a b Alpert, Don. "Untouchable? No, Not Robert Stack!" The Washington Post and Times-Herald. August 9, 1963: B10.
- ^ Parsons, Louella. "Robert Stack Signs Long Contract". The Washington Post and Times-Herald. July 12, 1954: 15.
- ^ "Written on the Wind (1957) – Overview". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved September 19, 2015.
- ^ Korman, Seymour. "TV is Way of Life All Work and No Play for Robert Stack". Chicago Daily Tribune. January 19, 1963: B6.
- ^ MacMinn, Aleene. "WEEKEND TV: Robert Stack Hunts Lions in New Series." Los Angeles Times. January 30, 1965: B3.
- ^ Manners, Dorothy. "Robert Stack Faces Another Publicized '1st Kiss'". The Washington Post and Times-Herald. September 11, 1967: B6.
- ^ "Robert Stack Files Suit Against C.B.S." The New York Times. Associated Press. July 14, 1971. p. 71.
- ^ Miller, Ron. "Robert Stack's Law and Ardor". The Washington Post. August 26, 1981: B3.
- ^ "Robert Stack Eyes His Steely Image. Chicago Tribune. May 16, 1988: 7.
- ^ "Palm Springs Walk of Stars by date dedicated" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 13, 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2013.
- ^ McLellan, Dennis (May 16, 2003). "Robert Stack, 84; Tough-Guy Hero in 'The Untouchables'". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on February 6, 2022.
- ^ "Actor Robert Stack Dead At 84". CBS News. May 15, 2003. Archived from the original on February 6, 2022.
- ^ a b c d "Robert Stack (visual voices guide)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved October 19, 2023. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its opening and/or closing credits and/or other reliable sources of information.
- ^ Kirby, Walter (February 15, 1953). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 42. Retrieved June 21, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
External links
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/content-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- 1919 births
- 2003 deaths
- 20th-century American male actors
- 21st-century American male actors
- American male film actors
- American male television actors
- American male voice actors
- American people of Italian descent
- Audiobook narrators
- United States Navy personnel of World War II
- Television personalities from Los Angeles
- Bridgewater State University alumni
- California Republicans
- Male actors from Los Angeles
- Military personnel from California
- Outstanding Performance by a Lead Actor in a Drama Series Primetime Emmy Award winners
- United States Navy sailors
- University of Southern California alumni
- Deaths from organ failure