Sodium germanate
Appearance
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Names | |
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Other names
sodium metagermanate
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.031.535 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
Na2GeO3 | |
Molar mass | 166.62 g/mol |
Appearance | white solid |
Odor | odorless |
Density | 3.31 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 1,060 °C (1,940 °F; 1,330 K) |
14.4 g/100 mL (0 °C) 23.8 g/100 mL (25 °C) | |
Refractive index (nD)
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1.59 |
Structure | |
orthorhombic | |
Related compounds | |
Related compounds
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Sodium silicate |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Sodium germanate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na2GeO3. It exists as a colorless solid. Sodium germanate is primarily used for the synthesis of other germanium compounds.
Preparation and reactions
[edit]Sodium germanate can be prepared by the fusion of germanium oxide with sodium hydroxide at high temperatures:
- 2 NaOH + GeO2 → Na2GeO3 + H2O
An intermediate in this reaction is the protonated derivative NaHGeO3, which is a water-soluble salt.
Structure
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/content-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Natriummetasilicat.png/144px-Natriummetasilicat.png)
it is structurally analogous to sodium metasilicate, Na2SiO3, consisting of polymeric GeO32− anions made up of vertex sharing {GeO4} tetrahedra.[1][2]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Cruickshank, D. W. J.; Kálmán, A.; Stephens, J. S. (1978). "A Reinvestigation of Sodium Metagermanate". Acta Crystallographica Section B: Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry. 34 (4): 1333–1334. Bibcode:1978AcCrB..34.1333C. doi:10.1107/S0567740878005488.
- ^ C. C. Addison, Inorganic Chemistry of the Main-Group Elements, vol 1, 1973, The chemical Society, ISBN 9780851867526