संबंध

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Hindi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Sanskrit सम्बन्ध (sambandhá).

Pronunciation

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  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /səm.bənd̪ʱ/, [sɐ̃m.bɐ̃n̪d̪ʱ]

Noun

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संबंध (sambandhm (Urdu spelling سمبندھ)

  1. relationship, relation
    Synonyms: रिश्ता (riśtā), नाता (nātā)
    आजकल भारत और पाकिस्तान के बीच में संबन्ध बहुत महत्त्वपूर्ण है।
    ājkal bhārat aur pākistān ke bīc mẽ sambandh bahut mahattvapūrṇ hai.
    The relationship between India and Pakistan is very important these days.
  2. (mathematics) relation

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  • Bahri, Hardev (1989) “संबंध”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.

Marathi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Sanskrit सम्बन्ध (sambandha).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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संबंध (sambandham

  1. relation, relationship, liaison
    Synonym: नाते (nāte)
  2. connection, link
    Synonym: दुवा (duvā)
  3. (dated) the spirit of a deceased Brahmin

Declension

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Declension of संबंध (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
संबंध
sambandh
direct
plural
संबंध
sambandh
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
संबंध
sambandh
संबंध
sambandh
oblique
सामान्यरूप
संबंधा
sambandhā
संबंधां-
sambandhān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
संबंधाला
sambandhālā
संबंधांना
sambandhānnā
ergative संबंधाने, संबंधानं
sambandhāne, sambandhāna
संबंधांनी
sambandhānnī
instrumental संबंधाशी
sambandhāśī
संबंधांशी
sambandhānśī
locative
सप्तमी
संबंधात
sambandhāt
संबंधांत
sambandhāt
vocative
संबोधन
संबंधा
sambandhā
संबंधांनो
sambandhānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of संबंध (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
संबंधाचा
sambandhāċā
संबंधाचे
sambandhāċe
संबंधाची
sambandhācī
संबंधाच्या
sambandhācā
संबंधाचे, संबंधाचं
sambandhāċe, sambandhāċa
संबंधाची
sambandhācī
संबंधाच्या
sambandhācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
संबंधांचा
sambandhānċā
संबंधांचे
sambandhānċe
संबंधांची
sambandhāñcī
संबंधांच्या
sambandhāncā
संबंधांचे, संबंधांचं
sambandhānċe, sambandhānċa
संबंधांची
sambandhāñcī
संबंधांच्या
sambandhāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

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  • Berntsen, Maxine, “संबंध”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “संबंध”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press