悄
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]悄 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 心火月 (PFB), four-corner 99027, composition ⿰忄肖)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 386, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10627
- Dae Jaweon: page 718, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2303, character 13
- Unihan data for U+6084
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 悄 | |
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simp. # | 悄 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 悄 | |
---|---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Old Chinese | |
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梢 | *sreːw |
捎 | *sreːw, *sew |
筲 | *sreːw |
鞘 | *sreːw, *slewɢs |
艄 | *sreːw |
蛸 | *sreːw, *sew |
髾 | *sreːw |
輎 | *sreːw |
旓 | *sreːw |
弰 | *sreːw |
鮹 | *sreːw, *sew |
綃 | *sreːw, *sew |
颵 | *sreːw |
莦 | *sreːw, *sew |
娋 | *sreːw, *sreːws |
稍 | *sreːws |
哨 | *sreːws, *sʰews, *sew |
揱 | *sreːwɢs, *slew, *sreːwɢ |
潲 | *sreːws |
睄 | *sreːws |
悄 | *sʰewʔ |
俏 | *sʰews |
峭 | *sʰews |
陗 | *sʰews |
帩 | *sʰews |
誚 | *zews |
消 | *sew |
宵 | *sew |
霄 | *sew |
硝 | *sew |
銷 | *sew |
逍 | *sew |
魈 | *sew |
痟 | *slew |
焇 | *sew |
肖 | *slew, *slews |
韒 | *slewɢs |
趙 | *l'ewʔ |
箾 | *seːw, *sleːw |
踃 | *seːw |
削 | *slewɢ |
矟 | *sreːwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰewʔ) : semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 肖 (OC *slew, *slews).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ciu2 / ciu5 / ciu3
- Eastern Min (BUC): chiēu
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5chiau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, colloquial in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ciao
- Wade–Giles: chʻiao1
- Yale: chyāu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiau
- Palladius: цяо (cjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, literary in Mainland, standard in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ciǎo
- Wade–Giles: chʻiao3
- Yale: chyǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheau
- Palladius: цяо (cjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, colloquial in Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ciu2 / ciu5 / ciu3
- Yale: chíu / chíuh / chiu
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsiu2 / tsiu5 / tsiu3
- Guangdong Romanization: qiu2 / qiu5 / qiu3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːu̯³⁵/, /t͡sʰiːu̯¹³/, /t͡sʰiːu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chiēu
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰieu³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- ciou2 - Chaozhou, Chenghai;
- ciao2 - Shantou, Chaoyang, Jieyang, Raoping.
- Middle Chinese: tshjewX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰewʔ/
Definitions
[edit]悄
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]悄
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: しょう (shō)←せう (seu, historical)
- Kan-on: しょう (shō)←せう (seu, historical)
- Kun: うれえる (ureeru, 悄える)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]悄 (eum 초 (cho))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]悄: Hán Nôm readings: tiếu, tiêu, tẹo, tiễu, tịu
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
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- Chinese terms spelled with 悄
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- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading せう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading せう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading うれ・える
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