毬
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See also: 球
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]毬 (Kangxi radical 82, 毛+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹山戈十水 (HUIJE), four-corner 23713, composition ⿺毛求)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 593, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16837
- Dae Jaweon: page 985, character 27
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1998, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6BEC
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 毬 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡu) : semantic 毛 (“hair”) + phonetic 求 (OC *ɡu)
Etymology 1
[edit]trad. | 毬 | |
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simp. | 球* |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄡˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cióu
- Wade–Giles: chʻiu2
- Yale: chyóu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyou
- Palladius: цю (cju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiû
- Tâi-lô: kiû
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiuu
- IPA (Taipei): /kiu²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiu²³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiû
- Tâi-lô: khiû
- Phofsit Daibuun: qiuu
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰiu²³/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰiu²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Definitions
[edit]毬
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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Etymology 2
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 毬 – see 球 (“fine jade; percussion instrument made of jade; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 球). |
Notes:
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Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]毬
Readings
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]- a ball; (especially) a ball used to play kemari
- 1947, Toyoshima Yoshio, Kin no me gin no me:
- 危ない!と太郎が思ったとたん、少年は毬から転がり落ち、毬は見物人のひざにはねかえりました。
- Abunai! to Tarō ga omotta totan, shōnen wa mari kara korogari ochi, mari wa kenbutsunin no hiza ni hanekaerimashita.
- Just as Taro was thinking “Watch out!”, the young man with the ball tumbled down and the ball ricocheted into the knees of the spectators.
- 危ない!と太郎が思ったとたん、少年は毬から転がり落ち、毬は見物人のひざにはねかえりました。
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (botany, forestry) burr (seed pod of a chestnut or similar tree)
- 2005, Mihara Yoshiaki, Kyūjūsai yamamori no yuigon: mori no kenkō to hito no kenkō [Testament of a 90 year old forest ranger: Health of forests and health of people][1], page 11:
- 秋になると、その自生樹に大きな栗の毬がなり始めたのです。
- Aki ni naru to, sono jisei ki ni ōkina kuri no iga ga nari hajimeta no desu.
- In autumn, the large, native chestnuts have just begun to put out seed burrs.
- 秋になると、その自生樹に大きな栗の毬がなり始めたのです。
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]毬 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References
[edit]- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
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