酶
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]酶 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一田人田卜 (MWOWY), four-corner 18657, composition ⿰酉每)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1283, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39869
- Dae Jaweon: page 1783, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3584, character 1
- Unihan data for U+9176
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 酶 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 酶 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
脢 | *mɯːs, *mɯː, *mɯːs |
挴 | *mlɯːʔ, *mɯːʔ |
海 | *hmlɯːʔ |
毐 | *ʔmɯː, *ʔmɯːʔ |
呣 | *mɯ |
拇 | *mɯʔ |
母 | *mɯʔ |
胟 | *mɯʔ |
姆 | *mɯʔ, *mɯs, *maːʔ |
畮 | *mɯʔ |
踇 | *mɯʔ |
苺 | *mɯs, *mɯːʔ, *mɯːs |
莓 | *mɯs, *mɯː, *mɯːs |
敏 | *mrɯʔ, *mrɯŋʔ |
鰵 | *mrɯŋʔ |
慜 | *mrɯŋʔ |
毋 | *ma |
梅 | *mɯː |
酶 | *mɯː |
鋂 | *mɯː |
每 | *mɯːʔ |
毎 | *mɯːs |
痗 | *mɯːs, *hmɯːs |
晦 | *hmɯːs |
誨 | *hmɯːs |
悔 | *hmɯːʔ, *hmɯːs |
霉 | *mrɯl |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mɯː) : semantic 酉 + phonetic 每 (OC *mɯːʔ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: méi
- Wade–Giles: mei2
- Yale: méi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mei
- Palladius: мэй (mɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /meɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: mui4
- Yale: mùih
- Cantonese Pinyin: mui4
- Guangdong Romanization: mui4
- Sinological IPA (key): /muːi̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mûi
- Tâi-lô: muî
- Phofsit Daibuun: muii
- IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /muĩ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bôe
- Tâi-lô: buê
- Phofsit Daibuun: boee
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /bue¹³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bhuê5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: buê
- Sinological IPA (key): /bue⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*mɯː/
Definitions
[edit]酶
- † alternative form of 媒 (“yeast”)
- (biochemistry) enzyme
Compounds
[edit]- 固氮酶 (gùdànméi)
- 消化酶 (xiāohuàméi)
- 澱粉酶/淀粉酶 (diànfěnméi)
- 激酶 (jīméi)
- 發酵酶/发酵酶
- 碳酸酐酶 (tànsuāngānméi)
- 細胞溶解酶/细胞溶解酶
- 肽酶 (tàiméi)
- 胃蛋白酶 (wèidànbáiméi)
- 胰澱粉酶/胰淀粉酶
- 胰脂酶
- 胰蛋白酶 (yídànbáiméi)
- 脲酶 (niàoméi)
- 蔗糖酶 (zhètángméi)
- 轉化酶/转化酶
- 過氧化氫酶/过氧化氢酶 (guòyǎnghuàqīngméi)
- 酒化酶
- 酒精去氫酶/酒精去氢酶
- 酯酶 (zhǐméi)
- ��原 (méiyuán)
- 酶學/酶学 (méixué)
- 麥芽糖酶/麦芽糖酶 (màiyátángméi)
References
[edit]- “酶”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]酶
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]酶 (eum 매 (mae))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 酉 (“wine”) + phonetic 每 (mỗi)
Han character
[edit]酶: Hán Việt readings: môi (
酶: Nôm readings: muối[2][1]
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 酶
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- zh:Biochemistry
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading ばい
- Japanese kanji with on reading め
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さけのもと
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さかだね
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- Vietnamese Nom