魯
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See also: 鲁
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]魯 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 弓田火日 (NWFA), four-corner 27603, composition ⿱魚曰)
Derived characters
[edit]- 𠐔, 嚕, 𡓇, 擼, 瀂, 𤣃, 𣄤, 𣋼, 櫓, 氌, 𤑟, 𦢞, 𥌧, 𮀊, 𥗆, 穭, 艪, 𧔎, 𠓑, 𧭷, 𬧙, 𨏗, 鑥, 𥩍, 𩽈
- 𨟇, 𣰯, 𭺨, 𥃠, 𪈂, 鿩, 𧀦, 𥶇, 𢋡, 𤻼, 𧈔
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1466, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46013
- Dae Jaweon: page 2000, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4677, character 7
- Unihan data for U+9B6F
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 魯 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 鲁* | |
alternative forms | 𩶑 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): lou5
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): lū
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6lu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lǔ
- Wade–Giles: lu3
- Yale: lǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luu
- Palladius: лу (lu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: lou5
- Yale: lóuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: lou5
- Guangdong Romanization: lou5
- Sinological IPA (key): /lou̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lû
- Hakka Romanization System: luˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: lu1
- Sinological IPA: /lu²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: lū
- Sinological IPA (key): /l̃u³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: luX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]ˤaʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*raːʔ/
Definitions
[edit]魯
Etymology 2
[edit]Possibly related to 鹵 (OC *raːʔ) since the area used to be a salt marsh region (Baxter apud Matisoff, 1995).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): lou5
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): lū
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6lu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lǔ
- Wade–Giles: lu3
- Yale: lǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luu
- Palladius: лу (lu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: lou5
- Yale: lóuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: lou5
- Guangdong Romanization: lou5
- Sinological IPA (key): /lou̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lû
- Hakka Romanization System: luˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: lu1
- Sinological IPA: /lu²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: lū
- Sinological IPA (key): /l̃u³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: luX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*r.ŋˤaʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*raːʔ/
Definitions
[edit]魯
- (~國) (historical) Lu (vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty of ancient China in modern day Shandong)
- Short for 山東/山东 (Shāndōng, “Shandong”).
- Used in 魯肉飯/鲁肉饭.
- a surname
- 魯肅/鲁肃 ― Lǔ Sù ― Lu Su (military general and politician serving under the warlord Sun Quan during the late Eastern Han dynasty)
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): luh
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: luh
- Tâi-lô: luh
- Phofsit Daibuun: luq
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /luʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Definitions
[edit]魯
Compounds
[edit]- 一骨魯/一骨鲁
- 亥豕魯魚/亥豕鲁鱼
- 亨利魯斯/亨利鲁斯
- 伊比鳩魯/伊比鸠鲁 (Yībǐjiūlǔ)
- 克魯倫河/克鲁伦河
- 八都魯/八都鲁
- 剔留禿魯/剔留秃鲁
- 勃魯格爾/勃鲁格尔
- 卓魯/卓鲁
- 厄魯特族/厄鲁特族
- 古魯魯/古鲁鲁
- 吐瓦魯/吐瓦鲁 (Tǔwǎlǔ)
- 吉魯巴/吉鲁巴 (jílǔbā)
- 吐魯番/吐鲁番 (Tǔlǔfān)
- 吾合沙魯/吾合沙鲁 (Wúhéshālǔ)
- 嘟魯/嘟鲁
- 多魯/多鲁 (Duōlǔ)
- 太魯閣/太鲁阁 (Tàilǔgé)
- 奧魯/奥鲁
- 宋斤魯削/宋斤鲁削
- 宛魯矛/宛鲁矛
- 專魯/专鲁
- 山普魯/山普鲁 (Shānpǔlǔ)
- 巴圖魯/巴图鲁 (bātúlǔ)
- 布魯克斯/布鲁克斯
- 布魯克林/布鲁克林 (Bùlǔkèlín)
- 布魯克納/布鲁克纳 (Bùlǔkènà)
- 布魯勒/布鲁勒
- 布魯塞爾/布鲁塞尔
- 布魯日/布鲁日 (Bùlǔrì)
- 布魯氏菌/布鲁氏菌 (bùlǔshìjūn)
- 布魯諾/布鲁诺 (Bùlǔnuò)
- 忽魯魯/忽鲁鲁
- 急留古魯/急留古鲁
- 愚魯/愚鲁
- 扈魯/扈鲁
- 扒魯/扒鲁
- 拜普魯斯/拜普鲁斯
- 拔都魯/拔都鲁
- 撲魯魯/扑鲁鲁
- 斡魯朵/斡鲁朵
- 普魯卡因/普鲁卡因 (pǔlǔkǎyīn)
- 普魯士/普鲁士 (Pǔlǔshì)
- 普魯士藍/普鲁士蓝 (pǔlǔshìlán)
- 朴魯
- 村魯/村鲁
- 東魯/东鲁 (Dōnglǔ)
- 東魯書/东鲁书
- 格魯派/格鲁派 (Gélǔpài)
- 椎魯/椎鲁
- 椎魯敦樸/椎鲁敦朴
- 椎魯樸鈍/椎鲁朴钝
- 樸魯/朴鲁
- 檐魯/檐鲁
- 淳魯/淳鲁
- 火奴魯魯/火奴鲁鲁 (Huǒnúlǔlǔ)
- 烏魯克恰提/乌鲁克恰提 (Wūlǔkèqiàtí)
- 烏魯克薩依/乌鲁克萨依 (Wūlǔkèsàyī)
- 烏魯卻勒/乌鲁却勒 (Wūlǔquèlè)
- 烏魯木齊/乌鲁木齐 (Wūlǔmùqí)
- 登山小魯/登山小鲁
- 盎格魯-撒克遜人/盎格鲁-撒克逊人 (Ànggélǔ-Sākèxùnrén)
- 祕魯/秘鲁
- 禿魯麻/秃鲁麻
- 窩魯朵/窝鲁朵
- 米魯/米鲁
- 粗魯/粗鲁 (cūlǔ)
- 耶魯大學/耶鲁大学
- 耶魯拼音/耶鲁拼音 (Yēlǔ pīnyīn)
- 莽魯/莽鲁
- 諾魯/诺鲁 (Nuòlǔ)
- 豕亥魚魯/豕亥鱼鲁
- 貝比魯斯/贝比鲁斯
- 貝魯特/贝鲁特 (Bèilǔtè)
- 賈魯/贾鲁
- 質魯/质鲁
- 赫魯雪夫/赫鲁雪夫 (Hèlǔxuěfū)
- 達魯花赤/达鲁花赤
- 遲魯/迟鲁
- 鄒魯/邹鲁
- 鄒魯遺風/邹鲁遗风
- 酒評魯趙/酒评鲁赵
- 酌魯/酌鲁
- 鈍魯/钝鲁
- 阿撒不魯/阿撒不鲁 (āsǎbùlǔ)
- 阿撒布魯/阿撒布鲁 (āsǎbùlǔ)
- 阿沙不魯/阿沙不鲁 (a-sa-puh-luh) (Min Nan)
- 阿洪魯庫木/阿洪鲁库木 (Āhóng Lǔkùmù)
- 阿薩不魯/阿萨不鲁 (āsàbùlǔ)
- 阿薩布魯/阿萨布鲁 (āsàbùlǔ)
- 阿魯/阿鲁
- 霸都魯/霸都鲁
- 頑魯/顽鲁
- 頌魯/颂鲁
- 額魯特/额鲁特 (Élǔtè)
- 骨魯魯/骨鲁鲁
- 高魯/高鲁
- 魚魯/鱼鲁
- 魚魯帝虎/鱼鲁帝虎
- 魯中叟/鲁中叟
- 魯二生/鲁二生
- 魯人/鲁人 (lǔrén)
- 魯人迴日/鲁人回日
- 魯仲連/鲁仲连
- 魯儒/鲁儒
- 魯兩生/鲁两生
- 魯冊/鲁册
- 魯凱族/鲁凯族 (Lǔkǎizú)
- 魯削/鲁削
- 魯卮/鲁卮
- 魯叟/鲁叟
- 魯史/鲁史
- 魯哲/鲁哲
- 魯國/鲁国 (Lǔguó)
- 魯城/鲁城
- 魯堂/鲁堂
- 魯壁/鲁壁
- 魯壺/鲁壶
- 魯夫/鲁夫
- 魯夯/鲁夯
- 魯女憂葵/鲁女忧葵
- 魯姑棄子/鲁姑弃子
- 魯學/鲁学
- 魯室/鲁室
- 魯廣/鲁广 (Lǔguǎng)
- 魯弱/鲁弱
- 魯恭王/鲁恭王
- 魯戇/鲁戆
- 魯戈/鲁戈
- 魯戈揮日/鲁戈挥日
- 魯戈迴日/鲁戈回日
- 魯拙/鲁拙
- 魯敦周彝
- 魯文在手/鲁文在手
- 魯斤燕削/鲁斤燕削
- 魯斫/鲁斫
- 魯日/鲁日
- 魯本斯/鲁本斯
- 魯朴
- 魯桑/鲁桑
- 魯樸/鲁朴
- 魯殿/鲁殿
- 魯殿靈光/鲁殿灵光
- 魯潔婦/鲁洁妇
- 魯爾河/鲁尔河
- 魯特琴/鲁特琴 (lǔtèqín)
- 魯班/鲁班 (Lǔbān)
- 魯班尺/鲁班尺 (lǔbānchǐ)
- 魯班真人/鲁班真人
- 魯瓢/鲁瓢
- 魯男/鲁男
- 魯男子/鲁男子
- 魯直/鲁直
- 魯硯/鲁砚
- 魯磨路/鲁磨路 (Lǔmòlù)
- 魯禽/鲁禽
- 魯笨/鲁笨
- 魯籍/鲁籍
- 魯米那/鲁米那
- 魯經/鲁经
- 魯縞/鲁缟
- 魯義姑/鲁义姑
- 魯聖/鲁圣
- 魯肅/鲁肃
- 魯肅指囷/鲁肃指囷
- 魯肉/鲁肉
- 魯肉飯/鲁肉饭 (lǔròufàn)
- 魯臺/鲁台 (Lǔtái)
- 魯般/鲁般 (Lǔbān)
- 魯般尺/鲁般尺 (lǔbānchǐ)
- 魯莽/鲁莽 (lǔmǎng)
- 魯莽滅裂/鲁莽灭裂 (lǔmǎngmièliè)
- 魯莽漢/鲁莽汉
- 魯菜/鲁菜 (lǔcài)
- 魯薄/鲁薄
- 魯衛/鲁卫
- 魯衛之政/鲁卫之政
- 魯訥/鲁讷
- 魯詩/鲁诗
- 魯語/鲁语
- 魯論/鲁论
- 魯質/鲁质
- 魯迅/鲁迅
- 魯連/鲁连
- 魯連子/鲁连子
- 魯連書/鲁连书
- 魯連矢/鲁连矢
- 魯連箭/鲁连箭
- 魯連臺/鲁连台
- 魯連蹈海/鲁连蹈海
- 魯連辭賞/鲁连辞赏
- 魯道/鲁道
- 魯道夫/鲁道夫
- 魯邦/鲁邦
- 魯酒/鲁酒
- 魯鈍/鲁钝
- 魯陽/鲁阳 (Lǔyáng)
- 魯陽子/鲁阳子
- 魯陽戈/鲁阳戈
- 魯陽指日/鲁阳指日
- 魯陽揮戈/鲁阳挥戈
- 魯陽揮日/鲁阳挥日
- 魯陽迴日/鲁阳回日
- 魯陽麾戈/鲁阳麾戈
- 魯隱公/鲁隐公
- 魯雉/鲁雉
- 魯雞/鲁鸡
- 魯靈光/鲁灵光
- 魯靈光殿/鲁灵光殿
- 魯頌/鲁颂
- 魯頓/鲁顿
- 魯風鞋/鲁风鞋
- 魯颸/鲁飔
- 魯館/鲁馆
- 魯魚/鲁鱼
- 魯魚亥豕/鲁鱼亥豕 (lǔyúhàishǐ)
- 魯魚帝虎/鲁鱼帝虎
- 魯魚陶陰/鲁鱼陶阴
- 魯魯冒冒/鲁鲁冒冒
- 魯麟/鲁麟
- 魯齋郎/鲁斋郎
- 麤魯/粗鲁
- 黜周王魯/黜周王鲁
- 齊紈魯縞/齐纨鲁缟
- 齊魯/齐鲁 (Qílǔ)
References
[edit]- “Entry #11601”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]魯
- foolish; stupid
- (historical) Lu (state) (vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty of ancient China)
- (dated) short form for Russia (魯西亜)
- a surname
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]魯 (eum 로 (ro), word-initial (South Korea) 노 (no))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]魯: Hán Nôm readings: lỗ, lõ, nhỗ, sỗ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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