around
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English around, arounde, from a- (from Old English a- (“on, at”)) + Middle English round (“circle, round”) borrowed from French, equivalent to a- + round. Cognate with Scots aroond, aroon (“around”). Displaced earlier Middle English umbe, embe (“around”) (from Old English ymbe (“around”)). See umbe.
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]around
- Forming a circle or closed curve containing (something).
- Synonym: (obsolete) environ
- She wore a gold chain around her neck.
- I planted a row of lilies around the statue.
- The jackals began to gather around the carcass.
- 2013 July-August, Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4:
- Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, animals were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.
- (of abstract things) Centred upon; surrounding; regarding.
- Synonym: (obsolete) environ
- We could use some clarification around the new rules.
- There has been a lot of controversy around the handling of personal information.
- 2013 July 26, Leo Hickman, “How algorithms rule the world”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 7, page 26:
- The use of algorithms in policing is one example of their increasing influence on our lives. And, as their ubiquity spreads, so too does the debate around whether we should allow ourselves to become so reliant on them – and who, if anyone, is policing their use.
- Following the perimeter of a specified area and returning to the starting point.
- We walked around the football field.
- She went around the track fifty times.
- Following a path which curves near an object, with the object on the inside of the curve.
- The road took a brief detour around the large rock formation, then went straight on.
- 1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
- I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn.
- 1959, Georgette Heyer, chapter 1, in The Unknown Ajax:
- But Richmond […] appeared to lose himself in his own reflections. Some pickled crab, which he had not touched, had been removed with a damson pie; and his sister saw, peeping around the massive silver epergne that almost obscured him from her view, that he had eaten no more than a spoonful of that either.
- Near; in the vicinity of.
- I left my keys somewhere around here.
- I left the house around 10 this morning.
- I don't want you around me.
- At or to various places within.
- The pages from the notebook were scattered around the room.
- Those teenagers like to hang around the mall.
- She went around the office and got everyone to sign the card.
- 1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter X, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
- Men that I knew around Wapatomac didn't wear high, shiny plug hats, nor yeller spring overcoats, nor carry canes with ivory heads as big as a catboat's anchor, as you might say.
Derived terms
[edit]- albatross around one's neck
- all around, all-around
- aroundness
- around one's ears
- around Robin Hood's barn
- around the bend
- around the clock
- around-the-clock
- around the corner
- around the horn
- around the Horn
- around the traps
- around the wicket
- around the world
- bat around
- beat around the bush
- bop around
- bugger around
- bust around
- come-around
- crap around
- dial-around
- dig around
- enough to go around
- frig around
- fuss around
- get around
- get one's arms around
- get one's head around
- go all around the houses
- go all around the Wrekin
- go-around
- go around
- go around the houses
- go around with
- green around the gills
- hack around
- hand around
- hang-around
- hang around
- have been around
- have been around the block
- hedge around
- hell around
- kickaround
- lark around
- leg around
- loll around
- long way around
- order around
- plenty to go around
- rally around the flag
- reach-around
- read-around ratio
- revolve around
- ring-around-the-rosy
- rough around the edges
- round
- run around/run-around/runaround
- run circles around
- run rings around
- shootaround
- shoot around
- shove around
- skate-around
- skate around
- skirt around
- sneak around
- splash around
- square around
- swing one's dick around
- therearound
- think the world revolves around one
- throw nickels around like manhole covers
- turn around/turnaround
- twist around one's little finger
- up and around
- walkaround
- walk around money
- walk-around money
- walking-around money
- wherearound
- whip-around
- wind around one's little finger
- workaround
- wrap-around
- wrap around/wraparound
- wrap around one's little finger
- wrap one's arms around
- wrap one's head around
Translations
[edit]forming a circle or closed curve containing
|
сentred upon; surrounding; regarding
|
following the perimeter of a specified area and returning to the starting point
|
following a path
|
near
|
at various places in
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Adjective
[edit]around (not comparable)
- (informal, predicative only, with the verb "to be") Present in the vicinity.
- Is Clare around today?
- (informal, predicative only, with the verb "to be") Alive; existing.
- The record store on Main Street? Yes, it's still around.
- "How is old Bob? I heard that his health is failing." "Oh, he's still around. He's feeling better now."
- 2013 July-August, Lee S. Langston, “The Adaptable Gas Turbine”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- Turbines have been around for a long time—windmills and water wheels are early examples. The name comes from the Latin turbo, meaning vortex, and thus the defining property of a turbine is that a fluid or gas turns the blades of a rotor, which is attached to a shaft that can perform useful work.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]alive, existent, or present
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
Adverb
[edit]around (not comparable)
- So as to form a circle or trace a circular path, or approximation thereof.
- High above, vultures circled around.
- So as to surround or be near.
- Everybody please gather around.
- There isn't another house for miles around.
- Nearly; approximately; about.
- Around a thousand people attended.
- An adult elephant weighs around five tons.
- From place to place.
- There are rumors going around that the company is bankrupt.
- Look around and see what you find.
- We moved the furniture around in the living room.
- 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
- Then came a maid with hand-bag and shawls, and after her a tall young lady. […] She looked around expectantly, and recognizing Mrs. Cooke's maid […] Miss Thorn greeted her with a smile which greatly prepossessed us in her favor.
- 2013 May 11, “The climate of Tibet: Pole-land”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8835, page 80:
- Of all the transitions brought about on the Earth’s surface by temperature change, the melting of ice into water is the starkest. It is binary. And for the land beneath, the air above and the life around, it changes everything.
- From one state or condition to an opposite or very different one; with a metaphorical change in direction; bringing about awareness or agreement.
- The team wasn't doing well, but the new coach really turned things around.
- He used to stay up late but his new girlfriend changed that around.
- The patient was unconscious but the doctor brought him around quickly.(see bring around, come around)
- I didn't think he would ever like the new design, but eventually we brought him around.(see bring around, come around)
- (with turn, spin, etc.) So as to partially or completely rotate; so as to face in the opposite direction.
- Turn around at the end of this street.
- She spun around a few times.
- Used with verbs to indicate repeated or continuous action, or in numerous locations or with numerous people.
- I asked around, and no-one really liked it.
- Shopping around can get you a better deal.
- When are you going to stop whoring around, find a nice girl, and give us grandchildren?
- Used with certain verbs to suggest unproductive activity.
Derived terms
[edit]indicating repeated or continuous action, or unproductive action
from place to place
Other terms and phrasal verbs with "around" (unsorted)
- around about
- around and around
- arse around
- ask around
- balls around
- bandy around
- bang around
- bomb around
- bounce around
- bum around
- busy around
- call around
- cast around
- cat around
- clown around
- dick around
- dog around
- doss around
- faff around
- fall around
- fanny around
- fart around
- feel around
- ferret around
- fiddle around
- flash around
- float around
- footle around
- futz around
- get around to
- go around in circles
- haul around
- jack around
- jerk around
- joke around
- jump around
- keep around
- kid around
- knock around
- laze around
- louse around
- money makes the world go around
- mope around
- muck around
- nose around
- pal around
- pass around
- piss around
- pitch around
- poke around
- poling around
- potter around
- prat around
- priss around
- put around
- putter around
- rally around
- rattle around
- ring around
- roll around
- root around
- screw around
- see you around
- slap someone around
- slob around
- smack around
- smoke around
- sniff around
- snoop around
- snootle around
- squirrel around
- stand around
- stick around
- talk around
- the other way around
- thick around the middle
- throw money around
- throw one's weight around
- throw the bull around
- tiptoe around
- tool around
- toss around
- turn around one's finger
- twat around
- wait around
- wasp around
- what comes around goes around
- wheel around
- whore around
- win around
- work around
- yank around
- year-around
Translations
[edit]so as to form a circle or trace a circular path, or approximation thereof
so as to surround or be near
nearly, about
from place to place
|
from one state or condition to an opposite or very different one
so as to partially or completely rotate
repeated or continuous action, or in numerous locations or with numerous people
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
|
See also
[edit]Middle English
[edit]Adverb
[edit]around
- Alternative form of arounde
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms prefixed with a-
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/aʊnd
- Rhymes:English/aʊnd/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English prepositions
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- English informal terms
- English adverbs
- English uncomparable adverbs
- English terms with collocations
- English locatives
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English adverbs