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Abbasid Samrajya

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الخلافة العباسية الاسلامية
Islamic Abbasid Caliphate
750 – 1258

Location of Abbasid Caliphate
Location of Abbasid Caliphate
Abbasid Caliphate at its greatest extent
Capital Baghdad
Language(s) Arabic (official), Aramaic, Armenian, Berber languages, Georgian, Greek, Hebrew, Middle Persian
Religion Islam
Government Monarchy
Amir al-Mu'minin¹
 - 721–754 As-Saffah
 - 786–809 Harun al-Rashid
 - 1261–1262 Al-Mustansir
 - 1242–1258 Al-Musta'sim
History
 - Established 750
Area 10,000,000 km2
3,861,022 sq mi
Population
 -  est. 50,000,000 
     Density 5 /km² 
12.9 /sq mi
Currency Abbasid Dinar
¹ Amir al-Mu'minin (أمير المؤمنين), Caliph (خليف)

Abbasid Samrajya[1] dui barraa Muslim caliphateof the Arab Empire me se ek rahaa. Ii Umayyad caliph ke, Al-Andalus chhorr ke aur sab jagha se hatae diis. Iske Muhammad ke sab se chhotaa uncle, Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib ke descendent logan banae rahin. Iske Harran me 750 me Christian era ke time me suruu karaa gais rahaa aur 762 AD me capital ke Baghdad me kar dewa gais. Ii 200 saal talak chalaa. Abbasidke raj 1258 me khalaas bhais, jab Hulagu Khan, Mongol conqueror, Baghdad ke destroy har diis. Lekin iske baad bhi uu logan Egypt se khaas kar ke dhram ke uppar aapan influence rakkhe rahin.

Abbasid ke paisa 765 AD me
  1. Abbasid (Arabic: لعبّاسيّون, transcription al-‘Abbāsīyūn}}) is the dynastic name generally given to the caliph of Baghdad


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