Pembakuan
Tampilan
(Dialihkan dari Standardisasi)
Sejarah teknologi |
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Pembakuan atau standardisasi adalah proses menerapkan dan mengembangkan baku teknis berdasarkan kesepakatan berbagai pihak, terutama dalam bidang teknologi dan industri.[1] Pembakuan dapat membantu memaksimalkan kecocokan, keantaroperasian, keamanan, keterulangan, atau mutu.[2]. Contoh pembakuan adalah penggunaan sistem metrik dalam pengukuran di seluruh dunia secara resmi.
Badan internasional yang menangani dan menetapkan pembakuan internasional adalah ISO (Organisasi Standardisasi Internasional).
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Xie, Zongjie; Hall, Jeremy; McCarthy, Ian P.; Skitmore, Martin; Shen, Liyin (2016-02-01). "Standardization efforts: The relationship between knowledge dimensions, search processes and innovation outcomes". Technovation. Innovation and Standardization. 48–49: 69–78. doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2015.12.002
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- ^ Blind, K. (2004). The economics of standards. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. ISBN 978-1-84376-793-0.
Bacaan lanjut
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Dickson, E. W.; Singh, S.; Cheung, D. S.; Wyatt, C. C.; Nugent, A. S. (2008). "Application of Lean Manufacturing Techniques in the Emergency Department". Journal of Emergency Medicine. 37 (2): 177–182. doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2007.11.108. PMID 18722732.
- Langenberg, T. (2005). Standardization and Expectations. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. ISBN 3-540-28112-6.
- Murphy, C. N.; Yates, J. (2008). The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) : Global Governance Through Voluntary Consensus. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-77429-1.
- Russell, Andrew L. (9 August 2013). "Standardization in History: A Review Essay With an Eye to the Future" (PDF). Diakses tanggal 23 January 2014. [sumber tepercaya?]
- Wenzlhuemer, Roland (2010). "The History of Standardisation in Europe". European History Online.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]![](http://178.128.105.246/content-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/37px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png)
Lihat entri standardization atau standardisation di kamus bebas Wiktionary.
- "Benefits of standards and standardization". COoperation Platform for Research And Standards (COPRAS project).
- "Which type of standards should my project pursue". COoperation Platform for Research And Standards (COPRAS project).
- International Organization for Standardization
- "Standards Myths". European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Diakses tanggal 8 July 2009.