Psidium
Изглед
Psidium | |
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Guava (Psidium guajava) | |
Naučna klasifikacija ![]() | |
Carstvo: | Plantae |
Kladus: | Tracheophytes |
Kladus: | Angiospermae |
Kladus: | Eudicotidae |
Kladus: | Rosids |
Red: | Myrtales |
Porodica: | Myrtaceae |
Potporodica: | Myrtoideae |
Pleme: | Myrteae |
Rod: | Psidium L.[1] |
Sinonimi[2] | |
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Psidium је rod stabala i žbunja u porodici Myrtaceae. Ove biljke potiču iz toplih predela zapadne hemisfere (Meksiko, Centralna i Južna Amerika, Zapadne Indije, Galapagos, i južni deo Sjedinjenih Država).[3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
Taksonomija
[уреди | уреди извор]![](http://178.128.105.246/content-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Psidium_cattleianum_fruit.jpg/250px-Psidium_cattleianum_fruit.jpg)
Ovaj rod je privi opisao Line 1753.[10][11] Mnoge od vrsta u ovom rodu imaju jestive plodove, iz kog razloga se više njih komercijalno uzgaja.[12] The most popularly cultivated species is the common guava, Psidium guajava.
- Vrste[3]
- Psidium acidum[13] - Peru, Ekvador
- Psidium acranthum - Dominikanska Republika
- Psidium acunae - Kuba
- Psidium acutangulum[14] - od Kolumbije do Amape i Bolivije
- Psidium albescens - Jamajka
- Psidium amplexicaule[15][16][17][18][19][20] - Portoriko, Ostrva zavetrine
- Psidium apiculatum - Baija
- Psidium appendiculatum - S Venecuela, SI Brazil
- Psidium araucanum - Sao Paulo, Parana
- Psidium arboreum - Rio de Žaneiro
- Psidium australe - Venecuela, Gvajana, Bolivija, Brazil, Paragvaj
- Psidium bahianum - Baija
- Psidium balium - Kuba
- Psidium brevifolium - Dominikanska Republika
- Psidium brownianum - Venecuela, SI Brazil
- Psidium calyptranthoides - Portoriko
- Psidium canum - Brazil
- Psidium cattleianum[21][22][23][24][25][26][27] - Brazil, Urugvaj
- Psidium cauliflorum - Baija
- Psidium celastroides - Kuba
- Psidium claraense - Kuba
- Psidium cymosum - Kuba
- Psidium densicomum - Venecuela, Gvajana, Bolivija, SZ Brazil, Peru, Kolumbija
- Psidium dictyophyllum - Hispaniola
- Psidium donianum - Maranjao
- †Psidium dumetorum - Jamajka
- Psidium eugenii - SE Brazil
- Psidium firmum - Brazil
- Psidium friedrichsthalianum - J Meksiko, Centralna Amerika, Kolumbija, Venecuela
- Psidium fulvum - Peru
- Psidium galapageium - Galapagos
- Psidium ganevii - Baija
- Psidium giganteum - Minas Žerais, Sao Paulo
- Psidium glaziovianum - JI Brazil
- Psidium globosum - Urugvaj
- Psidium grandifolium - Brazil, Bolivija, Paragvaj, SI Argentina
- Psidium guajava - Centralna + Južna Amerika, Zapadni Indi, Meksiko, Florida, Luizijana, Arizona;[28] naturalizovan u delovima Afrike, Indijskom potkontinentu, i brojnim okeanskim ostrvima
- Psidium guineense - Centralna + Južna Amerika, Ostrva privetrine, Meksiko
- Psidium guyanense - S Brazil, Venecuela, Francuska Gvajana
- Psidium haitiense - Haiti
- Psidium harrisianum - Jamajka
- Psidium × hasslerianum - Paragvaj, Centralna Amerika
- Psidium hotteanum - Masiv de la Ote
- Psidium huanucoense - Uanuko
- Psidium inaequilaterum - JI Brazil
- Psidium itanareense - Sao Paulo
- Psidium jacquinianum - nepoznato
- Psidium jakucsianum - Kuba
- Psidium kennedyanum - Brazil, Paragvaj, SI Argentina
- Psidium langsdorffii - Minas Žerais
- Psidium laruotteanum - od Kostarike do Paragvaja
- Psidium longipetiolatum - J Brazil
- Psidium lourteigiae - Brazil
- Psidium loustalotii - Kuba
- Psidium maribense - Kolumbija, Venezuela, N Brazil
- Psidium minutifolium - Kuba
- Psidium misionum - Paragvaj, Misiones
- Psidium montanum - Jamajka
- Psidium munizianum - Kuba
- Psidium myrsinites - Brazil
- Psidium myrtoides - Brazil
- Psidium nannophyllum - Dominikanska Republika
- Psidium navasense - Kuba
- Psidium nummularia - Kuba
- Psidium nutans - Brazil, SI Argentina
- Psidium oblongatum - Minas Žerais, Espirito Santo
- Psidium oblongifolium - JI Brazil
- Psidium oligospermum - Minas Žerais, Paraiba
- Psidium oncocalyx - Baija
- Psidium orbifolium - Kuba
- Psidium ovale - Minas Žerais, Santa Katarina
- Psidium parvifolium - Kuba
- Psidium pedicellatum - Kolumbija, Ekvador
- Psidium pigmeum - JI Brazil
- Psidium raimondii - Peru
- Psidium ramboanum - Mato Groso
- Psidium ratterianum - Brazilija
- Psidium refractum - Gojas
- Psidium reptans - Parana
- Psidium reversum - Siera Sagua Barakoa na Kubi
- Psidium rhombeum - Bahia
- Psidium riparium - Brazil
- Psidium robustum - Maranjao, Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo
- Psidium rostratum - Peru
- Psidium rotundatum - Kuba
- Psidium rufum - Brazil
- Psidium rutidocarpum - Peru
- Psidium salutare - Centralna + Južna Amerika, Zapadne Indije, J Meksiko
- Psidium sartorianum - Centralna + Južna Amerika, Zapadne Indije, Meksiko
- Psidium schenckianum - I Brazil
- Psidium scopulorum - Kuba
- Psidium sessilifolium - Dominikanska Republika
- Psidium sintenisii - Portoriko
- Psidium sorocabense - JI Brazil
- Psidium striatulum - Brazil, Venecuela, Gvajana, Surinam
- Psidium tenuirame - Kuba
- Psidium trilobum[29]
Galerija
[уреди | уреди извор]-
Stablo guave
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Plodovi
Reference
[уреди | уреди извор]- ^ „Genus: Psidium L.”. Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 27. 1. 2009. Архивирано из оригинала 14. 01. 2009. г. Приступљено 3. 3. 2010.
- ^ „World Checklist of Selected Plant Families”.
- ^ а б „Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families”. Архивирано из оригинала 20. 09. 2019. г. Приступљено 16. 04. 2019.
- ^ Govaerts, R., Sobral, N., Ashton, P., Barrie, F., Holst, B.K., Landrum, L.L., Matsumoto, K., Fernanda Mazine, F., Nic Lughadha, E., Proença, C. & al. (2008). World Checklist of Myrtaceae: 1-455. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- ^ Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera. 2009. Cucurbitaceae a Polemoniaceae. 4(1): i–xvi, 1–855. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México.
- ^ Landrum, L. R. & M. L. Kawasaki. 1997. The genera of Myrtaceae in Brazil: an illustrated synoptic treatment and identification keys. Brittonia 49(4): 508–536.
- ^ Sánchez-Vindas, P. E. 1989. Flora de Nicaragua: Myrtaceae. Brenesia 31: 53–73.
- ^ Sánchez-Vindas, P. E. 2001. Calycolpus, Eugenia, Myrcia, Myrcianthes, Myrciaria, Pimenta, Plinia, Psidium, Syzygium, Ugni. En: Stevens, W.D., C. Ulloa, A. Pool & O.M. Montiel (eds.), Flora de Nicaragua. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 85(2): 1566, 1570–1574, 1575–1580.
- ^ Biota of North America Program, 2013 county distribution maps, genus Psidium
- ^ Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 470 in Latin
- ^ Tropicos, Psidium L.
- ^ Jules Janick, Robert E. Paull, ур. (2008). The Encyclopedia of Fruit and Nuts (illustrated изд.). CABI. ISBN 9780851996387.
- ^ Landrum, Leslie R. (2016). „Re-evaluation of Psidium acutangulum (Myrtaceae) and a new combination in Psidium”. Brittonia (на језику: енглески). 68 (4): 409—417. ISSN 0007-196X. S2CID 2373328. doi:10.1007/s12228-016-9431-7.
- ^ Grandtner, M. M.; Chevrette, Julien (2013). Dictionary of Trees, Volume 2: South America: Nomenclature, Taxonomy and Ecology (на језику: енглески). Academic Press. стр. 545. ISBN 9780123969545.
- ^ „Psidium amplexicaule Pers.”. USDA PLANTS. Приступљено 12. 12. 2017.
- ^ Sciences, New York Academy of (1930). Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. The Academy. стр. 26. Приступљено 12. 12. 2017.
- ^ Liogier, A.H.; Martorell, L.F. (2000). Flora of Puerto Rico and Adjacent Islands: A Systematic Synopsis. Ed. de la Univ. стр. 143. ISBN 978-0-8477-0369-2. Приступљено 12. 12. 2017.
- ^ Britton, N.L. (1918). The Flora of the American Virgin Islands. Contributions from the New York Botanical Garden. New York Botanical Garden. стр. 74. Приступљено 12. 12. 2017.
- ^ International, Rare Fruit Council (1993). Tropical Fruit News. The Council. стр. 24. Приступљено 12. 12. 2017.
- ^ Little, E.L.; Woodbury, R.O.; Wadsworth, F.H.; Service, United States. Forest (1976). Flora of Virgin Gorda (British Virgin Islands). USDA Forest Service research paper ITF. Institute of Tropical Forestry. стр. 26. Приступљено 12. 12. 2017.
- ^ USDA-ARS. „GRIN Taxonomy for Plants”. Приступљено 6. 5. 2016.
- ^ Missouri Botanical Gardens. „Tropicos.org”. Приступљено 9. 6. 2011.
- ^ „Definition of PSIDIUM”. www.merriam-webster.com (на језику: енглески). Приступљено 2017-05-04.
- ^ State of Hawaii. (2010). Biocontrol of Strawberry Guava by its Natural Control Agent for Preservation of Native Forests in the Hawaiian Islands. Department of Land and Natural Resources, 54.
- ^ US Forest Service. (2016). Strawberry Guava: Not All Green Is Good. Pacific Southwest Research Station.
- ^ „Strawberry Guava - Psidium cattleianum - Overview - Encyclopedia of Life”. Encyclopedia of Life (на језику: енглески). Приступљено 2017-05-04.
- ^ Lowe S., Browne M., Boudjelas S., De Poorter M. (2000) 100 of the World’s Worst Invasive Alien Species: A selection from the Global Invasive Species Database. Published by The Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) a specialist group of the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of the World Conservation Union (IUCN), 1 pp. First published as special lift-out in Aliens 12, December 2000. Updated and reprinted version: November 2004.
- ^ Biota of North America 2013 county distribution map, Psidium guajava
- ^ Massif du Nord in Haiti
Literatura
[уреди | уреди извор]- Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). „An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III”. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105—121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x
.
- Thornhill, Andrew H.; Ho, Simon Y.W.; Külheim, Carsten; Crisp, Michael D. (децембар 2015). „Interpreting the modern distribution of Myrtaceae using a dated molecular phylogeny”. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 93: 29—43. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 26211451. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.07.007.
- Sytsma, Kenneth J.; Litt, Amy; Zjhra, Michelle L.; Chris Pires, J.; Nepokroeff, Molly; Conti, Elena; Walker, Jay; Wilson, Peter G. (јул 2004). „Clades, Clocks, and Continents: Historical and Biogeographical Analysis of Myrtaceae, Vochysiaceae, and Relatives in the Southern Hemisphere”. International Journal of Plant Sciences. 165 (S4): S85—S105. ISSN 1058-5893. S2CID 62825431. doi:10.1086/421066.
- Christenhusz, M. J. M.; Byng, J. W. (2016). „The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase”. Phytotaxa. Magnolia Press. 261 (3): 201—217. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1
.
- Johnson, L. A. S.; Briggs, B. G. (1984). „Myrtales and Myrtaceae-A Phylogenetic Analysis”. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 71 (3): 700. ISSN 0026-6493. JSTOR 2399159. doi:10.2307/2399159.
- Wilson, Peter G.; O'Brien, Marcelle M.; Gadek, Paul A.; Quinn, Christopher J. (2001). „Myrtaceae revisited: a reassessment of infrafamilial groups”. American Journal of Botany. 88 (11): 2013—2025. JSTOR 3558428. PMID 21669634. doi:10.2307/3558428
.
- Wilson, P. G.; O'Brien, M. M.; Heslewood, M. M.; Quinn, C. J. (2005). „Relationships within Myrtaceae sensu lato based on a matK phylogeny”. Plant Systematics and Evolution. 251: 3—19. S2CID 23470845. doi:10.1007/s00606-004-0162-y.
- Pigg, K. B.; Stockey, R. A.; Maxwell, S. L. (1993). „"Paleomyrtinaea", a new genus of permineralized myrtaceous fruits and seeds from the Eocene of British Columbia and Paleocene of North Dakota”. Canadian Journal of Botany. 71 (1): 1—9. doi:10.1139/b93-001.
- Hilário, S.D.; Imperatriz-Fonseca, V.L. (2009). „Pollen foraging in colonies of Melipona bicolor (Apidae, Meliponini): effects of season, colony size and queen number”. Genetics and Molecular Research. 8 (2): 664—671. PMID 19554765. doi:10.4238/vol8-2kerr029
.
Spoljašnje veze
[уреди | уреди извор]![](http://178.128.105.246/content-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/34px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png)
Vikivrste imaju više informacija o članku Psidium.