API:Патрулиране
![]() | This page is part of the MediaWiki Action API documentation. |
MediaWiki version: | ≥ 1.14 |
POST request to patrol a page or a revision.
API documentation
Example
Patrolling a request is a multi-step process:
- Log in, via one of the methods described on API:Login .
- GET a patrol token . This token is the same for all pages, but changes at every login.
- Send a POST request, with the patrol token, to patrol a request.
The sample code below covers the final step in detail.
POST request
Patrolling a recent change of
rcid
437659.Response
{
"patrol": {
"rcid": 437659,
"ns": 0,
"title": "Sandbox"
}
}
Sample code
Python
#!/usr/bin/python3
"""
patrol.py
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Patrol` module: Patrol a recent change
MIT license
"""
import requests
S = requests.Session()
URL = "https://test.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"
# Step 1: Retrieve a login token
PARAMS_1 = {
"action": "query",
"meta": "tokens",
"type": "login",
"format": "json"
}
R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS_1)
DATA = R.json()
LOGIN_TOKEN = DATA['query']['tokens']['logintoken']
# Step 2: Send a POST request to log in. For this login
# method, obtain bot credentials by first visiting
# https://www.test.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manual:Bot_passwords
# See https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Login for more
# information on log in methods.
PARAMS_2 = {
"action": "login",
"lgname": "username",
"lgpassword": "password",
"format": "json",
"lgtoken": LOGIN_TOKEN
}
R = S.post(URL, data=PARAMS_2)
DATA = R.json()
# Step 3: While logged in, retrieve a patrol token
PARAMS_3 = {
"action": "query",
"meta": "tokens",
"type":"patrol",
"format": "json"
}
R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS_3)
DATA = R.json()
PATROL_TOKEN = DATA["query"]["tokens"]["patroltoken"]
# Step 4: Send a POST request to patrol a recent change
PARAMS_4 = {
"action": "patrol",
"format": "json",
"rcid":"437659",
"token": PATROL_TOKEN
}
R = S.post(url=URL, data=PARAMS_4)
DATA = R.json()
print(DATA)
PHP
<?php
/*
patrol.php
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Patrol` module: Patrol a recent change
MIT license
*/
$endPoint = "https://test.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
$login_Token = getLoginToken(); // Step 1
loginRequest( $login_Token ); // Step 2
$patrol_Token = getPatrolToken(); // Step 3
patrol( $patrol_Token ); // Step 4
// Step 1: GET request to fetch login token
function getLoginToken() {
global $endPoint;
$params1 = [
"action" => "query",
"meta" => "tokens",
"type" => "login",
"format" => "json"
];
$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params1 );
$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt" );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt" );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
$result = json_decode( $output, true );
return $result["query"]["tokens"]["logintoken"];
}
// Step 2: POST request to log in. Use of main account for login is not
// supported. Obtain credentials via Special:BotPasswords
// (https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:BotPasswords) for lgname & lgpassword
function loginRequest( $logintoken ) {
global $endPoint;
$params2 = [
"action" => "login",
"lgname" => "bot_user_name",
"lgpassword" => "bot_password",
"lgtoken" => $logintoken,
"format" => "json"
];
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_URL, $endPoint );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POST, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query( $params2 ) );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt" );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt" );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
}
// Step 3: GET request to fetch Patrol token
function getPatrolToken() {
global $endPoint;
$params3 = [
"action" => "query",
"meta" => "tokens",
"type" => "patrol",
"format" => "json"
];
$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params3 );
$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt" );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt" );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
$result = json_decode( $output, true );
return $result["query"]["tokens"]["patroltoken"];
}
// Step 4: POST request to patrol a recent change
function patrol( $patroltoken ) {
global $endPoint;
$params4 = [
"action" => "patrol",
"rcid" => "91",
"token" => $patroltoken,
"format" => "json"
];
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_URL, $endPoint );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POST, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query( $params4 ) );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt" );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt" );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
echo ( $output );
}
JavaScript
/*
patrol.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Patrol` module: Patrol a recent change
MIT license
*/
var request = require('request').defaults({jar: true}),
url = "http://dev.wiki.local.wmftest.net:8080/w/api.php";
// Step 1: GET request to fetch login token
function getLoginToken() {
var params_0 = {
action: "query",
meta: "tokens",
type: "login",
format: "json"
};
request.get({ url: url, qs: params_0 }, function (error, res, body) {
if (error) {
return;
}
var data = JSON.parse(body);
loginRequest(data.query.tokens.logintoken);
});
}
// Step 2: POST request to log in.
// Use of main account for login is not
// supported. Obtain credentials via Special:BotPasswords
// (https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:BotPasswords) for lgname & lgpassword
function loginRequest(login_token) {
var params_1 = {
action: "login",
lgname: "bot_username",
lgpassword: "bot_password",
lgtoken: login_token,
format: "json"
};
request.post({ url: url, form: params_1 }, function (error, res, body) {
if (error) {
return;
}
getPatrolToken();
});
}
// Step 3: GET request to fetch Patrol token
function getPatrolToken() {
var params_2 = {
action: "query",
meta: "tokens",
type: "patrol",
format: "json"
};
request.get({ url: url, qs: params_2 }, function(error, res, body) {
if (error) {
return;
}
var data = JSON.parse(body);
patrol(data.query.tokens.patroltoken);
});
}
// Step 4: POST request to patrol a recent change
function patrol(patrol_token) {
var params_3 = {
action: "patrol",
rcid: "104",
token: patrol_token,
format: "json"
};
request.post({ url: url, form: params_3 }, function (error, res, body) {
if (error) {
return;
}
console.log(body);
});
}
// Start From Step 1
getLoginToken();
MediaWiki JS
/*
patrol.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Patrol` module: Patrol a recent change
MIT License
*/
var params = {
action: 'patrol',
revid: '77',
format: 'json'
},
api = new mw.Api();
api.postWithToken( 'patrol', params ).done( function ( data ) {
console.log( data );
} );
Възможни грешки
In addition to the standard error messages :
Код | Информация |
---|---|
patroldisabled | Patrolling is disabled on this wiki |
noautopatrol | Не е разрешено да маркирате своите редакции като патрулирани. Only users with the
autopatrol right can do this |
notpatrollable | The revision rid can't be patrolled as it's too old. |
nosuchrcid | There is no recent change with ID rcid. |
nosuchrevid | There is no revision with ID revid. |
Parameter history
- v1.27: Introduced
tags
- v1.22: Introduced
revid
Additional notes
- For MediaWiki versions earlier than 1.17, the patrol token is the same the edit token.
autopatrol
rights are required in order to use this module.
revid
andrcid
may be obtained through API:Recentchanges .