Hamilton City Council (Māori: Te kaunihera o Kirikiriroa) is the territorial authority for the New Zealand city of Hamilton.[1]
Hamilton City Council Te kaunihera o Kirikiriroa | |
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Type | |
Type | |
Houses | Governing Body |
Term limits | None |
History | |
Founded | 6 March 1989 |
Leadership | |
Structure | |
Seats | 15 (1 mayor, 14 ward seats) |
Length of term | 3 years |
Website | |
hamilton |
The council is led by the mayor of Hamilton, who is currently Paula Southgate. There are also 14 ward councillors.[1]
Council elections are held every three years.[2]
Composition
editThe council has three wards or constituencies. One Maaori ward covers the whole city and has two councillors, elected by voters on the Māori electoral roll. Two general wards, East and West, have six councillors each, elected by voters on the general electoral roll. The East and West wards cover half the city, with the boundary between the two being the Waikato River.
The current council members are:[3]
Mayor | Paula Southgate |
Deputy Mayor | Angela O’Leary |
Councillors – East Ward | Andrew Bydder Anna Casey Cox Mark Donovan Tim Macindoe Kesh Naidoo-Rauf Maxine van Oosten |
Councillors – West Ward | Louise Hutt Emma Pike Angela O’Leary Geoff Taylor Sarah Thomson Ewan Wilson |
Councillors – Maaori Ward | Melaina Huaki Moko Tauariki |
History
editThe current city council was formed as part of the 1989 local government reorganisation, which added parts of Waikato and Waipā counties to the previous city area.[4] The original Hamilton borough had an area of 752 ha (1,860 acres). It now covers 9,860 ha (24,400 acres), which includes 2,500 ha (6,200 acres) of Rototuna, Rotokauri and Peacocke added in 1989, and 430 ha (1,100 acres) of Temple View added on 1 July 2004.[5]
Several councils, boards and committees had preceded it –
- The first local government in the area was Kirikiriroa Road Board formed by a meeting in 1868.[6] Kirikiriroa Road Board covered the east bank of the Waikato from Tamahere to Taupiri.[7] Hamilton East took over its area from the Road Board in 1872[8] and the Board had its last meeting on 7 March 1921, before becoming part of Waikato County.[9]
- Hamilton West Highway District was set up on 14 August 1871[10] and a similar district for Hamilton East shortly after.[11][12]
- Hamilton parish vestry committee was formed in 1876.[13]
- Hamilton Borough Council was first elected on 7 February 1878.[14][15]
- Frankton Borough Council was formed in 1913,[16] but merged with Hamilton in 1917, after a poll in 1916.[17] Its last meeting was on 30 March 1917.[18]
Phillip Yeung was elected as a Councillor in the East Ward in the October 2019 election, but died while in office.[19] A by-election was held in February 2018 to replace Phillip and Councillor Ryan Hamilton was elected.[20]
In 2020, the electoral system was changed from First Past the Post to Single Transferable Vote,[21] following consultation in which 78.1% supported STV.[22]
Council offices
editHamilton Borough Council first met in Collingwood Street courthouse. In April 1878 an immigrant cottage on Victoria Street was adapted as council chambers.[23] After 1905 it was used as an insurance office, until demolished for the Security Building in 1924.[24][25] That building was replaced by the Novotel, which opened in 1999.[26]
On 23 March 1905 Richard Seddon opened a £3,510 town hall, with a council chamber, further south, near the Municipal Baths. It was enlarged in 1914 and demolished in 1967.[23]
On 22 October 1932 ferro-concrete offices and a gas showroom were opened in Alma Street, bringing all the offices together, at a cost of £10,082,[23] paid for by profits from electricity supply.[27] On 2 July 1949 1XH Hamilton started broadcasting from the basement of the Alma Street offices. When the council moved in 1960, 1XH took over the whole building, then 1YW took over one of 1XH’s two studios and, in 1968, a television station also moved in.[23] The building is protected by a District Plan heritage listing[28] and is now occupied by several businesses.[29]
In June 1960[30] the offices moved into a 4-storey building, with 2-storey wings (a library in the east wing),[23] was opened in July 1960,[31] between Anglesea, Caro and Worley Streets[32] and a multi-storey block, built over Worley Street,[23] added between 1980[30] and 1983.[23]
References
edit- ^ a b "About Council". hamilton.govt.nz. Hamilton City Council.
- ^ "2019 Elections". hamilton.govt.nz. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
- ^ "Mayor and Councillors". Hamilton City Council. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
- ^ "NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE" (PDF). 13 June 1989.
- ^ "Proposed District Plan" (PDF). Hamilton City Council. November 2005.
- ^ "HAMILTON. DAILY SOUTHERN CROSS". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 4 September 1868. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
- ^ "Kirikiriroa". nzetc.victoria.ac.nz. 1902. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
- ^ "HAMILTONT'S JUBILEE. WAIKATO TIMES". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 24 October 1927. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
- ^ "KIRIKIRIROA ROAD BOARD. WAIKATO TIMES". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 8 March 1921. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
- ^ "HAMILTON WEST: THE NEW HIGHWAY DISTRICT. DAILY SOUTHERN CROSS". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 18 August 1871. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
- ^ "DAILY SOUTHERN CROSS". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 16 September 1871. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
- ^ "DAILY SOUTHERN CROSS". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 30 September 1871. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
- ^ "HAMILTON ADJOURNED CHURCH MEETING. WAIKATO TIMES". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 10 February 1876. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
- ^ "WAIKATO TIMES". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 7 February 1878. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
- ^ "ELECTION OF HAMILTON COUNCILLORS. WAIKATO TIMES". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 9 February 1878. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
- ^ "MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS. WAIKATO ARGUS". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 1 May 1913. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
- ^ "FRANKTON AND HAMILTON. NEW ZEALAND HERALD". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 19 May 1916. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
- ^ "FRANKTON BOROUGH COUNCIL. WAIKATO TIMES". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 31 March 1917. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
- ^ "Hamilton Councillor Philip Yeung dies". Stuff. Retrieved 29 April 2018.
- ^ "Ryan Hamilton elected new Hamilton councillor in by-election". Stuff. Retrieved 29 April 2018.
- ^ "Hamilton City Council switches to STV system for elections". Stuff. 6 August 2020. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
- ^ "Council Agenda – Electoral System Review – 2020" (PDF). Hamilton City Council. 6 August 2020. p. 35. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 July 2021. Retrieved 7 April 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g "2021 A Thematic Review of the History of Hamilton" (PDF). HCC.
- ^ "Victoria Street from Garden Place Hill". Hamilton Libraries Heritage Collection Online. Retrieved 14 November 2022.
- ^ "Victoria Street". Hamilton Libraries Heritage Collection Online. Retrieved 14 November 2022.
- ^ Barnes, Brooke (24 October 2018). "Novotel Tainui Hamilton 40-Room Extension Blessed". Tainui Group Holdings. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
- ^ "MUNICIPAL OFFICES. WAIKATO TIMES". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 23 February 1933. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
- ^ "Operative District Plan" (PDF). Hamilton City Council. 18 October 2017.
- ^ "12 Alma St". Google Maps. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
- ^ a b "Municipal offices and Civic Centre development". Hamilton Libraries Heritage Collection Online. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
- ^ "The opening of the Hamilton City Council Municipal offices". Hamilton Libraries Heritage Collection Online. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
- ^ "Hamilton; Cambridge; Huntly; Ngaruawahia; Te Awamutu: street map". University of Waikato. 1974. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
External links
editPhotos
- 1906 Town Hall
- Alma Street offices - 1935, 1970s as 1ZH
- Anglesey Street offices 1959, opening, Municipal chamber