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Augusto Mussini

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Augusto Mussini
Self portrait, Church of Cappuccini, Ascoli Piceno.
Born9 January 1870 (1870-01-09)
Died1 November 1918 (1918-12) (aged 48)
Rome, Italy

Augusto Mussini (9 January 1870 – 1 November 1918) was an Italian painter and friar.

Life and career

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Artistic formation

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Born in Reggio nell'Emilia, Mussini studied at the Regia Scuola di disegno per operai, under Gaetano Chierici and Cirillo Manicardi, graduating in 1888. In 1890 he co-founded the association "Cooperativa pittori di Reggio Emilia", later becoming its artistic director.[1] In 1892 he moved to Rome, where he studied at the Academy of France and attended the Scuola Libera del Nudo of the Accademia di Belle Arti.[1] In 1893, thanks to a scholarship, he moved to Florence where he enrolled at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze.[1]

Starting from 1896 Mussini started exhibiting his works in important exhibitions, including the Venice Biennale, and worked for important patrons, including the Medici family.[1] In 1903, he began collaborating with the journal Leonardo, under the pseudonym Augustus.[1]

Escape and religious vocation

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Fall and Redemption of Man, fresco in church of Cappuccini of Ascoli Piceno

On 26 October 1903, Mussini disappeared from Florence, escaping from a duel with his best friend, the painter Giovanni Costetti, who had become his rival because of a woman, the painter Beatrice Ancillotti.[1] On the way to the Austria, and after contemplating suicide, he got hospitality in a Capuchin monastery in Gorizia.[1] He eventually moved to a Franciscan monastery in Trieste and then to the Franciscan monastery of Ascoli Piceno.[1] There, after one year of in isolation and contemplative practices, in January 1905 he became a Friar, taking the name of Fra Paolo (Brother Paul).[1] After the vows, he reprised his artistic activities, decorating various churches in Marche, including the Church of Cappuccini where he realized a large mural illustrating the life of Seraphin of Montegranaro.[1]

Further reading

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  • Francesco Onori (1919). Augusto Mussini. Tipografia Ascolana.
  • Father Emidio D'Ascoli (1926). La vita e l'arte di frate Paolo Augusto Mussini. Officine Grafìche Reggiane.
  • Elisabetta Farioli (1987). Augusto Mussini: Frà Paolo. Musei Civici Reggio Emilia.
  • Vittorio Sgarbi, Luca Luna (1991). Frà Paolo Augusto Mussini. Edizioni grafiche italiane.

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Francesco Santaniello (2012). "Mussini, Augusto". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani - Volume 77. Treccani.
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