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Fedele Fischetti

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The Virgin in Majesty, with the Infant Jesus

Fedele Gioffredo Fischetti (30 March 1732, Naples – 25 January 1792, Naples) was an Italian painter of the Neoclassical period. Most of his works are frescoes of an allegorical or mythological nature.

Life and work

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His work shows the influence of Pompeo Batoni, which indicates that he may have studied in Rome. He began his career decorating objects such as caskets and carriages. Once he had established his reputation, he was called on to create decorative works for churches and palaces. His first such works date from 1760. His first major work was a canvas depicting the Holy Family, for the church of Santa Teresa [it] in Benevento (1763).[1]

One of his largest projects involved the Royal Palace of Caserta (1768), where he painted the Summer Room, the Hall of Winter, and the private bathroom of Queen Maria Carolina; all with figures from Roman mythology.

He also decorated several areas in the church of Santa Caterina da Siena (1765-67), including the vault (Saint Catherine), the lunettes on the altars (the cardinal and theological virtues), and the third chapel (the Virgin with Saint Catherine). His fresco in the dining room at the Palazzo del Belvedere in San Leucio is mentioned in the Italian Journey by Goethe. Another famous fresco, in the vault of the Palazzo Doria d'Angri, depicts the triumph of Admiral Lamba Doria against the Venetians in 1298.[1]

Venus Asking Loneliness and Sadness
to Punish Psyche

Other notable works:[2]

His pupils included Paolo Girgenti and Giuseppe Camerata, as well as two of his own sons, Alessandro [it] and Odoardo.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Biography of Fischetti by Francesca Bertozzi, from the Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani @ Treccani
  2. ^ Vicende della coltura nelle due Sicilie, by Pietro Napoli-Signorelli. Volume II, 2nd edition, Naples (1811); page 253-254.

Further reading

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  • Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (in Italian). Rome: Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. 1960–2020. ISBN 978-8-81200032-6.
  • Nicola Spinosa, La pittura napoletana del Settecento dal rococò al classicismo, Electa, Napoli, 1987. ISBN 978-88-435-2406-8
  • Maria Carmela Masi, Giuseppe Oreste Graziano (Eds.), Le collezioni della Reggia di Caserta, catalog, Reggia di Caserta, 2017
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