窒素

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Chinese

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obstruct; stop up plain; element
trad. (窒素)
simp. #(窒素)

Etymology

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Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese (ちっ)() (chisso).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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窒素

  1. (rare, chiefly Taiwanese Hokkien) nitrogen

Synonyms

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References

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Japanese

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Chemical element
N
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Kanji in this term
ちつ > ちっ
Grade: S

Grade: 5
on'yomi

Etymology

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Compound of (chitsu, obstruction) +‎ (so, element), calque of Dutch stikstof (literally choke stuff). Compare also German Stickstoff, Luxembourgish Stéckstoff, Danish kvælstof. Coined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834 in his book 遠西医方名物考補遺 (“窒素”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(ちっ)() (chisso

  1. nitrogen

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Korean: 질소 (jilso)
  • Min Nan: 窒素 (chek-sò͘, chit-sò͘)

References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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窒素 (jilso) (hangeul 질소)

  1. hanja form? of 질소 (nitrogen)