bieden
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Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch bieden, from Old Dutch biedan, from Proto-West Germanic *beudan (“to offer”), from Proto-Germanic *beudaną (“to offer”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“be awake, aware”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bieden
- (transitive, intransitive) to make an offer, to bid
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of bieden (strong class 2a) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | bieden | |||
past singular | bood | |||
past participle | geboden | |||
infinitive | bieden | |||
gerund | bieden n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | bied | bood | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | biedt, bied2 | bood | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | biedt | bood | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | biedt | boodt | ||
3rd person singular | biedt | bood | ||
plural | bieden | boden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | biede | bode | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | bieden | boden | ||
imperative sing. | bied | |||
imperative plur.1 | biedt | |||
participles | biedend | geboden | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]- aanbieden
- afbieden
- bieder
- bieding
- gebieden
- meebieden
- onderbieden
- ontbieden
- opbieden
- overbieden
- uitbieden
- verbieden
Descendants
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Luxembourgish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old High German bedōn, northern variant of betōn. Cognate with German beten (“to pray”). All Central Franconian dialects have lost the verb at hand in German bitten and replaced it with the former (compare Ripuarian bedde).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bieden (third-person singular present biet, past participle gebiet, auxiliary verb hunn)
- (transitive or intransitive) to ask, to beg, to plead
- (intransitive) to pray
Conjugation
[edit]Regular | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | bieden | |
participle | gebiet | |
auxiliary | hunn | |
present indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | bieden | — |
2nd singular | biets | biet |
3rd singular | biet | — |
1st plural | bieden | — |
2nd plural | biet | biet |
3rd plural | bieden | — |
(n) or (nn) indicates the Eifeler Regel. |
Derived terms
[edit]Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]bieden
Inflection
[edit]Strong class 2 | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | bieden | |
3rd sg. past | bôot | |
3rd pl. past | bōden | |
Past participle | gebōden | |
Infinitive | bieden | |
In genitive | biedens | |
In dative | biedene | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | biede | bôot |
2nd singular | biets, biedes | bōots, bōdes |
3rd singular | biet, biedet | bôot |
1st plural | bieden | bōden |
2nd plural | biet, biedet | bōot, bōdet |
3rd plural | bieden | bōden |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | biede | bōde |
2nd singular | biets, biedes | bōdes |
3rd singular | biede | bōde |
1st plural | bieden | bōden |
2nd plural | biet, biedet | bōdet |
3rd plural | bieden | bōden |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | biet, biede | |
Plural | biet, biedet | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | biedende | gebōden |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “bieden (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “bieden”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Categories:
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/idən
- Rhymes:Dutch/idən/2 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch class 2a strong verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Luxembourgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰedʰ-
- Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German
- Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German
- Luxembourgish 2-syllable words
- Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Luxembourgish/iədən
- Rhymes:Luxembourgish/iədən/2 syllables
- Luxembourgish lemmas
- Luxembourgish verbs
- Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary
- Luxembourgish transitive verbs
- Luxembourgish intransitive verbs
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Frankish
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Frankish
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch class 2 strong verbs