pharynx
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
English
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Illu01_head_neck.jpg/220px-Illu01_head_neck.jpg)
![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Illu_pharynx.jpg/220px-Illu_pharynx.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowing from New Latin pharynx, from Ancient Greek φᾰ́ρῠγξ (phárunx, “throat”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈfa.ɹɪŋks/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈfɛɹ.ɪŋks/, /ˈfæɹ.ɪŋks/
- Rhymes: -æɹɪŋks, -ɛəɹɪŋks
Noun
[edit]pharynx (plural pharynges or pharynxes)
- (anatomy) The part of the alimentary canal and respiratory tract that extends from the back of the mouth and nasal cavity to the larynx and esophagus.
- Meronyms: nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharynx, velopharynx, glossopharynx
- (zootomy) The part of the alimentary canal immediately behind the mouth in invertebrates that may be thickened and muscular, eversible and toothed, or adapted as a suctorial organ.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]part of the alimentary canal
|
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- “pharynx”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “pharynx”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- “pharynx”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
- “pharynx”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “pharynx”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pharynx m (uncountable)
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Further reading
[edit]- “pharynx”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowing from Ancient Greek φᾰ́ρῠγξ (phárunx, “throat, gullet”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpʰa.rynks/, [ˈpʰärʏŋks̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfa.rinks/, [ˈfäːriŋks]
Noun
[edit]pharynx f (genitive pharyngis); third declension (New Latin)
Inflection
[edit]Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pharynx | pharyngēs |
Genitive | pharyngis | pharyngum |
Dative | pharyngī | pharyngibus |
Accusative | pharyngem | pharyngēs |
Ablative | pharynge | pharyngibus |
Vocative | pharynx | pharyngēs |
Derived terms
[edit]- pharyngeus (adjective)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → English: pharynx
Categories:
- English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- English terms borrowed from New Latin
- English terms derived from New Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/æɹɪŋks
- Rhymes:English/æɹɪŋks/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/ɛəɹɪŋks
- Rhymes:English/ɛəɹɪŋks/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Anatomy
- en:Animal body parts
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French uncountable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Anatomy
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the third declension
- Latin terms spelled with Y
- Latin feminine nouns
- New Latin
- la:Anatomy