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U+661F, 星
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-661F

[U+661E]
ЦЈК јединствени идеограми
[U+6620]

Translingual

Редослед писања
9 потеза

Han character

(Kangxi radical 72, +5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 日竹手一 (AHQM), четири-угла 60104, composition)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 492, карактер 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 13837
  • Dae Jaweon: страна 855, карактер 22
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: том 2, страна 1500, карактер 12
  • Unihan data за U+661F

Chinese

једн. and трад.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Знакови у истом фонетском низу () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Стари Кинески

Simplified from (), which is a phono-semantic compound (形聲形声) : semantic  (twinkling stars) + phonetic .

Etymology 1

Baxter and Sagart (2014) reconstructs the Old Chinese as *s-tsʰˤeŋ, which can be analysed as a verbal root *tsʰˤeŋ (bright) with a prefix *s-. This reconstruction accounts for the Min initial *tsh- and the use of the character to write the word (OC *N-tsʰeŋ).

Possibly related to (“clear”) (Schuessler, 2007; Baxter and Sagart, 2014), in turn from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(t)s(j)aŋ (clear; pure; clean).

Proto-Kiranti *saŋ (star) either develops from a parallel Sino-Tibetan root (Schuessler, 2007) or derives from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-kar (star) (STEDT).

Pronunciation

Lua грешка in Модул:wuu-pron at line 205: Invalid syllable: 1xin. Wugniu expected, but another romanisation is supplied..

Definitions

Five-pointed star shape
  1. star; planet; heavenly body (Класификатор: m;  c mn)
      ―  xīngxing  ―  star
      ―  héngxīng  ―  (fixed) star
  2. star-shaped object
  3. star; celebrity
      ―  míngxīng  ―  bright star; celebrity
  4. weight marks on a steelyard
  5. a bit; a tiny bit
  6. tiny; minute
  7. whitish; white
  8. numerous and scattered everywhere; countless
  9. rapid; flying
  10. Synonym of 碰鈴碰铃.
  11. (dated or informal) Short for 星加坡 (“Singapore”).
    馬泰马泰  ―  Xīng Mǎ Tài  ―  Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand
  12. A презиме​..
Synonyms

Compounds

Шаблон:zh-der/fast

Descendants

Sino-Xenic ():
  • Јапански: (せい) (sei)
  • Корејски: 성(星) (seong)
  • Вијетнамски: tinh ()

Etymology 2

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. transliteration of Indian name Singh

Compounds

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Japanese

Kanji

(Други grade kyōiku kanji)

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
ほし
Степен: 2
kun'yomi
Јапански Wikipedia has an article on:
Википедија ja
Енглески Wikipedia has an article on:
Википедија

/posi//ɸoɕi//hoɕi/

From Old Japanese.

Pronunciation

Noun

(ほし) (hoshi

  1. a star Галицијски
    Синоним: 恒星 (kōsei)
  2. a star Галицијски
  3. (tarot) the Star
  4. (loosely) a celestial body
    Синоним: 天体 (tentai)
  5. (by extension of a star's movement) time, years
  6. (sumo) a round mark indicating a victory or defeat in a bout
  7. a 家紋 (kamon, family crest) with various representations of stars
  8. a star Галицијски
  9. an objective
    Синоним: 目星 (meboshi)
  10. a kagura song sung at the end of a 御神楽 (mikagura)

Quotations

За наводе коришћења овог термина, видите Цитати:星.

Derived terms

See also

Proper noun

(ほし) (Hoshi

  1. a презиме​.

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
せい
Степен: 2
kan'on

From Middle Chinese .

The Singapore sense derives from the pre-World War Two kanji spelling 星加坡 (modern kanji spelling 新加坡) as borrowed from Кинески, itself a transliteration of Malay Singapura.

Pronunciation

  • Note: the pitch accent for the suffix is determined by the entire term.

Proper noun

(せい) (Sei

  1. one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions in the Chinese system of constellations
  2. Short for シンガポール (Shingapōru): Singapore

Suffix

(せい) (-sei

  1. (loosely, especially fiction) attached to names of planets
    • 1996 фебруар 20 [1988 фебруар 15], Mitsuru Adachi, “なにがなんだか 前編 [What’s What: First Chapter]”, in SHORT PROGRAMショート・プログラム [SHORT PROGRAM], 25th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 256:
      ——あ、わたくしマキシムAGFです。リプトン(せい)からやってまいりました。()(きゅう)(さむ)さにおどろいてます。どぞよろしく。
      ——A, watakushi Makishimu Ējīefu desu. Riputon-sei kara yatte mairimashita. Chikyū no samusa ni odoroitemasu. Dozo yoroshiku.
      ——Oh, my name is Maxim AGF. I came here from planet Lipton. I’m still taken aback by Earth’s coldness. It is a pleasure to meet all of you.
Derived terms

Affix

(せい) (sei

  1. star, celestial body
  2. passing of time
  3. star, celebrity
Derived terms

References

  1. 1,0 1,1 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN 4-385-13905-9
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese .

Historical Readings
Dongguk Jeongun Reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 셔ᇰ (Yale: syèng)
Middle Korean
Text Eumhun
Gloss (hun) Reading
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[1] 별〯 (Yale: pyěl) 셔ᇰ (Yale: syèng)

Pronunciation

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:
[[wikisource:ko:Special:Search/"星"|]]

Wikisource

(eumhun (byeol seong))

  1. Hanja form? of (star; planet).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]

Old Japanese

Etymology

From Proto-Japonic *pəsi.

Noun

(posi) (kana ほし)

  1. a star

Quotations

За наводе коришћења овог термина, видите Цитати:星.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Јапански: (hoshi)

Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Објашњење.

Изговор:

пинјин: xīng  
Аудио: noicon(датотека)
Шаблон:zh-cir

Радикал:

072

Шаблон:Тетрада

Значења:

...

Примери:

  1. ...

Навигатор

... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...

Синоними:

...


Хомофони:

...

Хомографи:

...

ХСК ниво:

...

Асоцијације:

...

Изведене речи:

...


Сродни чланци са Википедије:


Преводи

  • Француски:
  • Немачки:
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  • Шпански:
  • Португалски:
  • Непалски:
  • Руски:
  • Бугарски:
  • Шведски:

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