Пређи на садржај

U+8EAB, 身
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8EAB

[U+8EAA]
ЦЈК јединствени идеограми
[U+8EAC]
U+2F9D, ⾝
KANGXI RADICAL BODY

[U+2F9C]
Kangxi Radicals
[U+2F9E]

међународно


Редослед писања
7 потеза
Редослед писања

Han character

(Kangxi radical 158, +0, 7 strokes, cangjie input 竹X竹 (HXH), четири-угла 27400)

  1. Кангци радикал #158, .

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 1237, карактер 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 38034
  • Dae Jaweon: страна 1709, карактер 36
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: том 6, страна 3807, карактер 1
  • Unihan data за U+8EAB

Кинески


трад.
једн. #
2nd round simp. ⿻㇒力

Glyph origin

Историјски облици карактера
Shang Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Chu Slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Знакови у истом фонетском низу () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Стари Кинески

Pictogram (象形 (xiàngxíng)) : from a pictograph of a pregnant woman.

Etymology 1

STEDT relates it to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sja-n ~ *sin (flesh; animal; body), but recent Old Chinese reconstructions would not support this etymology.

Because is used as a phonetic for (OC *niŋ) in excavated texts, Baxter and Sagart (2012, 2014) reconstruct the initial as nasal. This would allow for a comparison to Tibetan སྙིང (snying, heart), Japhug tɯ-sni (heart) (Baxter and Sagart, 2012; Zhang, Jacques and Lai, 2019), which are from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/k-n(j)i-k/ŋ (heart; mind; brain).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • sin - literary;
  • sian - vernacular.
Note:
  • sing1 - Chaozhou, Shantou;
  • sêng1 - Jieyang.

Definitions

  1. (anatomy) body
  2. (figurative) body; main part
  3. pregnancy
  4. oneself
  5. in person; personally
  6. I; me
  7. life; one's (entire) life
  8. social status
  9. moral character
  10. Класификатор за suits of clothes.

Synonyms

Etymology 2

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Only used in 身毒.

Compounds

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Јапански


Kanji

(Трећи grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. body
    Синоним:
  2. identity

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Степен: 3
kun'yomi

From Old Japanese. Cognate with (mi, seed, fruit, offspring).[1]

Standalone form of mu below. May derive as mu + (i, emphatic nominative particle). See also the etymology of (kami, kamu).

Pronunciation

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Noun

() (mi

  1. a body; (by extension):
    1. the main part of something
      1. the blade of a sword (as opposed to the handle)
      2. meat, flesh (as opposed to skin and bone)
      3. wood (as opposed to the bark)
    2. oneself
    3. one's position, one's social standing, one's circumstances

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Степен: 3
kun'yomi

From Old Japanese. Bound form of mi above, only found in compounds.

Pronunciation

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Noun

() (mu

  1. (only in compounds) a body
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
むくろ
Степен: 3
kun'yomi

From Old Japanese. Compound of (mu, body, bound form of standalone mi) +‎ くろ (kuro). The derivation of the kuro element is uncertain, but it might be an alteration or ancient form of (kara, trunk, main part).[1]

Pronunciation

Lua грешка in Модул:ja-pron at line 78: Parameter "yomi" is not used by this template..

Alternative forms

Noun

(むくろ) (mukuro

  1. a living body
    • 720, 日本書紀 (Nihon Shoki, “Chronicles of Japan”), Volume 7, in the section on 景行天皇 (Keikō-tennō, Emperor Keikō):
      長大
      (ひと)となり、むくろ(たか)(おお)きにして
      hitotonari, mukuro takaku ōki ni shite
      His personality and body were lofty and great
  2. a dead body, a corpse
    • 14th century, 太平記 (Taiheiki):
      御首(おんくび)敷皮(しきかは)(うえ)()ちて(むくろ)(なほ)()せるが(ごと)
      onkubi wa shikikawa no ue ni ochite mukuro wa naozaseru ga gotoshi
      The head fell onto the hide rug, and the corpse looked as if it were sitting straight...
  3. a rotten tree trunk

Derived terms

Etymology 4

Kanji in this term
しん
Степен: 3
on'yomi

From Middle Chinese (syin, body, self).

Pronunciation

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Noun

(しん) (shin

  1. a body
Usage notes

Seldom used on its own. In isolation, the reading mi is much more common.

Derived terms

References

  1. 1,0 1,1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) ja:国語大辞典(新装版)<t:Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)>, w:Tōkyō: w:Shogakukan, →ISBN 9784095010021

Корејски


Etymology

From Middle Chinese . Recorded as Middle Korean (sin) (Yale: sin) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:
[[wikisource:ko:Special:Search/"身"|]]

Wikisource

(eumhun (mom sin))

  1. Hanja form? of (body).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]

Вијетнамски


Han character

  1. Hán tự form of thân, “torso

Објашњење.

Изговор:

пинјин: shēn  
Аудио: (датотека)
Шаблон:zh-cir

Радикал:

158

Значења:

  1. тело
  2. живот

Примери:

  1. 你身为组长,应当负起责任来。Као вођа групе, требало би да је одговорност на теби.
  2. 39 我又要將你交在他們手中、他們必拆毀你的圓頂花樓、毀壞你的高臺、剝去你的衣服、奪取你的華美寶器、留下你赤身露體。
    1. 39 Wǒ yòu yào jiāng nǐ jiāo zài tāmen shǒuzhōng, tāmen bì chāihuǐ nǐ de yuán dǐng huā lóu, huǐhuài nǐ de gāo tái, bō qù nǐ de yīfú, duóqǔ nǐ de huáměi bǎo qì, liú xià nǐ chìshēn lù tǐ.
      1. 39. И предаћу те у њихове руке, те ће разорити твоју кућу курварску и раскопати висине твоје, и свући ће хаљине с тебе, и узеће ти красни накит и оставиће те голу нагу.
        1. Језек. 23:26

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  • [archchinese.com [3]]

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