Amsterdamdagi tramvaylar
Amsterdam Tram | |
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Tramvay tizimi | |
Davlat | Niderlandiya |
Shahar | Amsterdam |
Tizim turi | Ekspluatatsion |
Ochilgan yili | 1875–1906/1916 |
Amsterdam tramvay (niderlandcha: Amsterdamse tram – Niderlandiyaning Amsterdam shahar tramvay tarmogʻi. U 1875-yildan boshlangan va 1943-yildan beri shahar jamoat transporti operatori tomonidan boshqarilib kelinmoqda. Gemeentelijk Vervoerbedrijf (GVB), u ham ishlaydi. Amsterdam metrosi va shahar avtobuslari va parom xizmatlari. Amsterdam Gollandiyadagi eng yirik tramvay tarmogʻiga va Yevropadagi eng yirik tarmoqqa ega hisoblanadi.
Tarmoqning umumiy koʻrinishi
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Amsterdam tramvay tarmogʻidagi 15 ta tramvay liniyasi Amsterdamning barcha shaharchalriga xizmat koʻrsatadi, ammo IJ va Amsterdam Zuidoost shimoliy tomonidagi Amsterdam-Noordda o��z faolyatiniyuritmaydi[1]. 5 va 25-tramvay liniyalari Amstelven munitsipalitetiga xizmat koʻrsatish uchun Amsterdam-Zuid tumanidan janubga choʻzilgan[2] hisoblanadi.19-tramvay liniyasi Diemen munitsipalitetiga xizmat koʻrsatish uchun Amsterdam-Oost tumanidan sharqqa choʻzilgandir.
Kelgusida yuz bergan voqealar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Blauwetram.jpg/220px-Blauwetram.jpg)
![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Drieasser_tram_%28533_%26_987%29.jpg/220px-Drieasser_tram_%28533_%26_987%29.jpg)
![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Tram_Ceintuurbaan.jpg/220px-Tram_Ceintuurbaan.jpg)
![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/8G_Zoutkeetsgracht.jpg/220px-8G_Zoutkeetsgracht.jpg)
![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Amsterdamse_tram_-_De_Red_Crosser_-_from_Flickr_2838709455.jpg/220px-Amsterdamse_tram_-_De_Red_Crosser_-_from_Flickr_2838709455.jpg)
![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/GVB_797_APRIL07_EUBOUL.jpg/220px-GVB_797_APRIL07_EUBOUL.jpg)
![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/GVB_tram_910_a.jpg/220px-GVB_tram_910_a.jpg)
![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/GVB_2138_te_Amsterdam_IJburg_01-09-2008.jpg/220px-GVB_2138_te_Amsterdam_IJburg_01-09-2008.jpg)
![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Conducteur_Combino_Amsterdam.jpg/220px-Conducteur_Combino_Amsterdam.jpg)
![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Scheepvaarthuis5.jpg/220px-Scheepvaarthuis5.jpg)
![](http://178.128.105.246/host-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/AmsterdamTram_20180722.svg/220px-AmsterdamTram_20180722.svg.png)
Ishlov berish
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Rasm | Seriya | Imkoniyat
Oʻtirish/quruq turish [4] |
Uzoqligi [1][4] | Oʻlchami | Vazn [1][4] | Quruliladigan raqam (ishlab borayotgan) |
Taqdim etilgan | Ishlamaslik |
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BN-920 tomonidan qurilgan 11G seriyasi ikki yoʻnalishdagi tramvay rasmiy ravishda isteʼfoga chiqdi 14 iyun 2021[5] |
52/76 | 25.9 m (84 ft 11 5⁄8 in) | 2.35 m (7 ft 8 1⁄2 in) | 38 tonna | 20 (0) | 1989–1990 | 1990–2021 |
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BN817-841 tomonidan qurilgan 12G seriyasi 2021 yil 2 yanvarga qadar barcha isteʼfoga chiqdi |
51/90 | 25 (0) | 1990–1991 | 1991–2021 | |||
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13G Siemens kombinatsiyasiC1: 2001-2130, 2145-2151C1A: 2131-2144 (Piet Heintunnel uchun ATB bilan) |
55/76 | 29.2 m (95 ft 9 5⁄8 in) | 2.4 m (7 ft 10 1⁄2 in) | 36 tonna | 151 (151) | 2001–2005 | 2002-hozir |
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14G seriyasi Siemens kombinat-yoʻnalishli tramvaylariC2A: 2201-2204 |
52/99 | 4 (4) | 2002 | ||||
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Seriya 15G CAF Urbos 100 ikki yoʻnalishdagi tramvajlarR-net livery: 3001-3025blue-white livery: 3026-3063[6][7][8] |
50/125 | 30 m (98 ft 5 1⁄8 in) | 39 tonna | 72 (72) | 2019–2022 | 2020-yil |
Manbalar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- ↑ „Tram - Tram statistics“ (Dutch). GVB. 2020-yil 28-iyunda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 28-iyun. (in Dutch). GVB. Archived from the original (Wayback Machine saytida 2020-06-28 sanasida arxivlangan) on 2020-06-28. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
- ↑ „Amstelveen, Oranjebaan“. Google Maps. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 2-yanvar.
- ↑ Concept vervoerplan bij start Noord/Zuidlijn.pdf, www.gvb.nl; oktober 2016.
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 „Tram - Tram statistics“ (Dutch). GVB. 2020-yil 28-iyunda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 28-iyun. (in Dutch). GVB. Archived from the original (Wayback Machine saytida 2020-06-28 sanasida arxivlangan) on 2020-06-28. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
- ↑ „Afscheid van 11- en 12G tram, GVB schenkt twee trams aan Museumtram“ (nl). Gemeente Vervoerbedrijf (2021-yil 14-iyun). 2021-yil 16-iyunda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 17-iyun.
- ↑ „Nieuwe 15G trams“ (Dutch). Gemeente Vervoerbedrijf (2021-yil 21-dekabr). Qaraldi: 2022-yil 3-yanvar.
- ↑ „GVB Activa BV. - Serie 3001-3063“ (nl). Traminfo.nl. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 15-sentyabr.
- ↑ „15G: in zeven jaar van start tot finish“ (nl). Gemeente Vervoerbedrijf (2022-yil 11-may). 2022-yil 11-mayda asl nusxadan arxivlangan.
Havolalar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- Geheugen van De Amsterdamse tramvay (Amsterdam tramvaylari xotiralari) (niderlandcha) – koʻp tasvirlar bilan.
- Rasmlar bankidagi Amsterdam tramvayining fotosuratlari, Amsterdam Stadsarchief Amsterdam (Amsterdam shahar arxivi) (niderlandcha)
- Amsterdam database / photo gallery va Amsterdam tramvay roʻyxati shahar elektr tranziti-turli tillarda, shu jumladan ingliz tilida.
- Amsterdam database / photo gallery-turli tillarda, shu jumladan ingliz tilida.
- Amsterdam foto galereyasi public-transport.net
- Eski tramvay xaritasi (taxminan 2012)