亨
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Translingual
[edit]Stroke order | |||
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Han character
[edit]亨 (Kangxi radical 8, 亠+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 卜口弓弓 (YRNN), four-corner 00207, composition ⿳亠口了)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 88, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 295
- Dae Jaweon: page 187, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 284, character 3
- Unihan data for U+4EA8
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
亨 |
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Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 亨 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Pictogram (象形) . An ancestral shrine.
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hang1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hên / khiên / khiân
- Eastern Min (BUC): hĕng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: heng
- Wade–Giles: hêng1
- Yale: hēng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: heng
- Palladius: хэн (xɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: héng
- Wade–Giles: hêng2
- Yale: héng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: herng
- Palladius: хэн (xɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɤŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hang1
- Yale: hāng
- Cantonese Pinyin: hang1
- Guangdong Romanization: heng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɐŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hên / khiên
- Hakka Romanization System: henˊ / kienˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hen1 / kian1
- Sinological IPA: /hen²⁴/, /kʰi̯en²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hên / khiân
- Hakka Romanization System: henˊ / kianˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hen1 / kian1
- Sinological IPA: /hen²⁴/, /kʰi̯an²⁴/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hĕng
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɛiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 亨 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /xəŋ⁵⁵/ |
Harbin | /xəŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /xəŋ²¹/ | |
Jinan | /xəŋ²¹³/ | |
Qingdao | /xəŋ²¹³/ | |
Zhengzhou | /xəŋ²⁴/ | |
Xi'an | /xəŋ²¹/ | |
Xining | /xə̃⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /xəŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Lanzhou | /xə̃n³¹/ | |
Ürümqi | /xɤŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Wuhan | /xən⁵⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /xən⁵⁵/ | |
Guiyang | /xen⁵⁵/ | |
Kunming | /xə̃⁴⁴/ | |
Nanjing | /xən³¹/ | |
Hefei | /xən²¹/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /xəŋ¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /xəŋ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /xə̃ŋ³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /hɑ̃⁵³/ |
Suzhou | /hã⁵⁵/ | |
Hangzhou | /hen³³/ /hɑŋ³³/ | |
Wenzhou | /hiɛ³³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /xʌ̃³¹/ |
Tunxi | /xan¹¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /xən³³/ |
Xiangtan | /hən³³/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | |
Hakka | Meixian | /hen⁴⁴/ |
Taoyuan | ||
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /hɐŋ⁵³/ |
Nanning | /hɐŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /hɐŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /hiŋ⁵⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /hɛiŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /xaiŋ⁵⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /heŋ³³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /hɔŋ²³/ |
- Middle Chinese: xaeng
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʰˤraŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰraːŋ/
Definitions
[edit]亨
- smoothly progressing; prosperous
- (physics) Short for 亨利 (hēnglì, “henry”).
- a surname
Compounds
[edit]Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: peng
- Wade–Giles: pʻêng1
- Yale: pēng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peng
- Palladius: пэн (pɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: paang1
- Yale: pāang
- Cantonese Pinyin: paang1
- Guangdong Romanization: pang1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰaːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: phjaeng
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[p.qʰ]ˤraŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*pqʰraːŋ/
Definitions
[edit]亨
- † Alternative form of 烹 (pēng)
Pronunciation 3
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siǎng
- Wade–Giles: hsiang3
- Yale: syǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheang
- Palladius: сян (sjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: xjangX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[qʰ]aŋʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰaŋʔ/
Definitions
[edit]亨
- † Alternative form of 享 (xiǎng)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]亨
- pass through
- go smoothly
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: きょう (kyō)←きやう (kyau, historical)
- Kan-on: こう (kō)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kun: とおる (tōru, 亨る)←とほる (toforu, 亨る, historical)
As an alternative form of 享:
- Go-on: こう (kō)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kan-on: きょう (kyō)←きやう (kyau, historical)
- Kun: たてまつる (tatematsuru, 亨る)
As an alternative form of 烹:
Proper noun
[edit]- a male given name
References
[edit]- 諸橋轍次 (Morohashi Tetsuji), chief ed. 大漢和辞典 (Dai Kan-Wa Jiten, “Comprehensive Chinese–Japanese Dictionary”). 13 vols. 1955–1960. Revised and enlarged ed. 1984–1986. Tokyo: Taishukan.
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]亨 • (hyeong, paeng) (hangeul 형, 팽, revised hyeong, paeng, McCune–Reischauer hyŏng, p'aeng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading きやう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading とお・る
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading とほ・る
- Japanese kanji with goon reading こう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading かう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きやう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading たてまつ・る
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ひょう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ひやう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ほう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading はう
- Japanese lemmas
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