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U+6339, 挹
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6339

[U+6338]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+633A]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 64, +7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手口日山 (QRAU), four-corner 56017, composition )

  1. to bale out
  2. to decant liquids

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 432, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12105
  • Dae Jaweon: page 781, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1883, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+6339

Chinese

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simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *qɯb) : semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *qrɯb).

Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (141)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter 'jip
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔiɪp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔip̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔjep̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔip̚/
Li
Rong
/ʔiəp̚/
Wang
Li
/ĭĕp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯əp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jap1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔjip › ‹ ʔjip › ‹ ʔjip ›
Old
Chinese
/*qip/ /*qip/ /*qip/
English to bow; suppress to ladle out suppress

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 15020
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qɯb/

Definitions

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  1. (literary) to ladle out; to scoop up

Etymology 2

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“(Hokkien) to conceal; to hide; to cover up (by getting something)”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. to bale out
  2. to decant liquids

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): ゆう ()おう (ō)
  • Kun: くむ (kumu)

Korean

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Hanja

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(eup) (hangeul , revised eup, McCune–Reischauer ŭp, Yale up)

  1. to bale out
  2. to decant liquids

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: úp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.