Jump to content

Hydronephrosis

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Hydronephrosis
Description (en) Fassara
Iri urinary tract obstruction (en) Fassara, kidney disease (en) Fassara
cuta
Specialty (en) Fassara urology (en) Fassara
nephrology (en) Fassara
Identifier (en) Fassara
ICD-10-CM N13.30
ICD-9-CM 591
DiseasesDB 6145
MedlinePlus 000506 da 000474
eMedicine 000506 da 000474
MeSH D006869
Disease Ontology ID DOID:11111
Hydronephrosis
hydronephrosis
hydronephrosis

Hydronephrosis shine dilation na calyces da ƙashin ƙugu na koda sakamakon toshewar fitsari zuwa ƙasa.[1] Lokacin da sauri cikin farawa, alamun sau da yawa sun haɗa da ciwo mara nauyi, tare da ɓarna mai zafi.[1] Sau da yawa mutane suna samun matsala wajen samun matsayi na tabbatarwa.[1] Tashin zuciya da sha'awar fitsari na iya kasancewa.[1] Lokacin da yake tasowa a hankali babu alamun da zai iya kasancewa.[1] Matsalolin na iya haɗawa da kamuwa da cutar yoyon fitsari da gazawar koda.[1]

Yana iya faruwa a matakin ureter, mafitsara, ko urethra.[1] Yana iya faruwa a sakamakon ciwon koda, ciwon daji, ureteropelvic junction stenosis, ureteral strictures, renal cysts, na baya urethra valves, benign prostatic hyperplasia, ciki, retroperitoneal fibrosis, da kuma neurogenic mafitsara.[1] Ganowa yawanci ta hanyar hoto na likita.[1]

Hydronephrosis

Jiyya ya dogara da sanadin.[1] Ana yawan sanya catheter na yoyon don ƙananan hanyoyin toshewar yoyon fitsari, yayin da za'a iya sanya ƙwanƙolin urethra ko bututun nephrostomy mai ɗaiɗai don dalilai na urinary mafi girma.[1] Bayan obstructive diuresis na iya faruwa bayan kawar da toshewar.[1] Hydronephrosis na kowa ne.[1] Yana shafar kashi 1% na jarirai da kashi 80% na mata masu juna biyu, yayin da duwatsun koda suka fi zama sanadin samari.[1] Ana samun shi a kusan kashi 3% na mutane a lokacin mutuwa.[2]

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 Thotakura, R; Anjum, F (January 2021). "Hydronephrosis And Hydroureter". PMID 33085364. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  2. "Obstructive Uropathy - Genitourinary Disorders". Merck Manuals Professional Edition. Retrieved 8 March 2021.