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Rhodium

Chhiùng Wikipedia lòi
Rhodium,  45Rh
ngoi-kôn
silvery white metallic
Kî-pún sin-sit
Miàng, fù-ho Rhodium, Rh
ngoi-hìn silvery white metallic
Rhodium chhai chû-khì-péu ke vi-chi
Khiâng (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Hoi (hî-yù hi-thí)
Lithium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Beryllium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Phìn (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Than (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Tham (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Yông (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Fuk (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Nái (hî-yù hi-thí)
Na̍p (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Magnesium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Lî (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Si̍t (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Lìn (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Liù-vòng (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Liu̍k (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Argon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Kap (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Koi (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Scandium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Titanium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Vanadium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Chromium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Manganese (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thiet (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Cobalt (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Nickel (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thùng (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Â-yèn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Gallium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Germanium (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Phî (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Selenium (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Chhiu (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Krypton (hî-yù hi-thí)
Rubidium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Strontium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Yttrium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Zirconium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Niobium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Molybdenum (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Technetium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Ruthenium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Rhodium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Palladium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Ngiùn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Cadmium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Indium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Siak (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Antimony (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Tellurium (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Tién (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Xenon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Caesium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Barium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Lanthanum (lanthanum-hi)
Cerium (lanthanum-hi)
Praseodymium (lanthanum-hi)
Neodymium (lanthanum-hi)
Promethium (lanthanum-hi)
Samarium (lanthanum-hi)
Europium (lanthanum-hi)
Gadolinium (lanthanum-hi)
Terbium (lanthanum-hi)
Dysprosium (lanthanum-hi)
Holmium (lanthanum-hi)
Erbium (lanthanum-hi)
Thulium (lanthanum-hi)
Ytterbium (lanthanum-hi)
Lutetium (lanthanum-hi)
Hafnium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Tantalum (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Tungsten (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Rhenium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Osmium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Iridium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Pha̍k-kîm (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Kîm (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Súi-ngiùn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thallium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Yèn (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Bismuth (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Polonium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Astatine (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Radon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Francium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Radium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Actinium (actinium-hi)
Thorium (actinium-hi)
Protactinium (actinium-hi)
Uranium (actinium-hi)
Neptunium (actinium-hi)
Plutonium (actinium-hi)
Americium (actinium-hi)
Curium (actinium-hi)
Berkelium (actinium-hi)
Californium (actinium-hi)
Einsteinium (actinium-hi)
Fermium (actinium-hi)
Mendelevium (actinium-hi)
Nobelium (actinium-hi)
Lawrencium (actinium-hi)
Rutherfordium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Dubnium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Seaborgium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Bohrium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Hassium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)
Co

Rh

Ir
rutheniumRhodiumpalladium
ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú 45
ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (±) 102.90550(2)[1]
ngièn-su lui-phe̍t   ko-thu kîm-su̍k
Chhu̍k, fûn-khî 9 chhu̍k, d-block
chû-khì period 5
thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t [Kr] 4d8 5s1
per shell 2, 8, 18, 16, 1
vu̍t-lî sin-chṳt
Siông ku-thí
yùng-tiám 2237 K ​(1964 °C, ​3567 °F)
pui-tiám 3968 K ​(3695 °C, ​6683 °F)
Me̍t-thu near Sit-vûn 12.41 g·cm−3
10.7 g·cm−3
Yùng-fa-ngie̍t 26.59 kJ·mol−1
Chîn-fat-ngie̍t 493 kJ·mol−1
Ngie̍t-yùng-liong 24.98 J·mol−1·K−1
chîn-hi-ap
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
chhai T (K) 2288 2496 2749 3063 3405 3997
Ngièn-chṳ́ sin-chṳt
Yông-fa-su 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1,[2] −1, −3 ​(an amphoteric oxide)
Thien-fu-sin Pauling scale: 2.28
Thien-lì-nèn 1st: 719.7 kJ·mol−1
2nd: 1740 kJ·mol−1
3rd: 2997 kJ·mol−1
Ngièn-chṳ́ pan-kang empirical: 134 pm
Khiung-ka pan-kang 142±7 pm
Miscellanea
Chîn-thí keu-chhoface-centered cubic (fcc)
Face-centered cubic crystal structure for Rhodium
Sâng-suk thin rod 4700 m·s−1 (at 20 °C)
Ngie̍t-phàng-chong 8.2 µm·m−1·K−1 (at 25 °C)
Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t 150 W·m−1·K−1
Thien-chú-li̍t 43.3 nΩ·m (at 0 °C)
Chhṳ̀-sin paramagnetic[3]
Young's modulus 380 GPa
Shear modulus 150 GPa
Bulk modulus 275 GPa
Poisson ratio 0.26
Mohs hardness 6.0
Vickers hardness 1100–8000 MPa
Brinell hardness 980–1350 MPa
CAS Registry Number 7440-16-6
Le̍k-sú
Hoat-kiàn kap siōng chá ê tông-ūi-sò͘ William Hyde Wollaston (1804)
Chui vún-thin ke thùng-vi-su
Chú vùn-chông: Rhodium ke thùng-vi-su
iso NA half-life DM DE (MeV) DP
99Rh syn 16.1 d ε 99Ru
γ 0.089, 0.353,
0.528
101mRh syn 4.34 d ε 101Ru
IT 101Rh
γ
101Rh syn 3.3 y ε 101Ru
γ 0.127, 0.198,
0.325
102mRh syn 3.7 y ε 102Ru
γ 0.475, 0.631,
0.697, 1.046
102Rh syn 207 d ε 102Ru
β+ 102Ru
β 102Pd
γ
103Rh 100% (SF) <15.462
105Rh syn 35.36 h β 0.247, 0.260,
0.566
105Pd
γ 0.306, 0.318
Decay modes in parentheses are predicted, but have not yet been observed

Rhodium (Hon-ngî: lǎo) he yit-chúng fa-ho̍k ngièn-su, fa-ho̍k fù-ho vì Rh, ngièn-chṳ́ su-muk he 45.

Chhâm-kháu chṳ̂-liau

[phiên-siá | kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
  1. Standard Atomic Weights 2013. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights
  2. "Rhodium: rhodium(I) fluoride compound data". OpenMOPAC.net. Archived from the original on 2009-08-06. 2007-12-10 chhà-khon. 
  3. Lide, D. R., pian. (2005). "Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds". CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (PDF) (86th pán.). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0486-5. Archived from the original on 2011-03-03. 2018-06-10 chhà-khon.